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Friday, 04 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM LOSSES
One of the most pressing problems for the bulk shipping industry is the safe carriage of nickel ore. The increasing demand for this commodity is fuelled by China’s thirst for nickel ore as it is the principal alloy component for stainless steel.
Chinese nickel ore imports have spiralled from nearly 5m metric tonnes in 2006 to near 50m mt in 2011. The bulk of these imports come from Indonesia, with the Philippines now running very close behind.
But this fast-expanding trade has been marred by the heavy price paid in terms of lives and vessels lost. The following details tell the story:
October 2010: Jian Fu Star, 13 fatalities
November 2010: Nasco Diamond, 21 fatalities
December 2010 Hong Wei, 10 fatalities
December, 2011: Vinalines Queen, 22 fatalities
February 2012: Harita Bauxite, 15 fatalities
In August, the 2012-built Trans Summer sank off Hong Kong, but all 21 crew were saved by rescue helicopters.
All these vessels were carrying nickel ore from Indonesia to China.
As at January 2012, nickel ore made up only 0.06% of shipping world trade, but accounted for 80% of the fatalities in the bulk trades.
Under the title Liquefying Bulk Cargoes, the American P&I Club has been giving technical presentations to pass on some of the lessons learned from these casualties. Dr. William Moore, senior vice president of managers Shipowners Claims Bureau Inc. and responsible for the club’s loss prevention and risk management programmes, presented to a meeting in New York of the American Institute of Marine Underwriters. This was followed by a similar presentation to the Association of Average Adjusters of the United States and Canada by John Poulson, senior vice president and principal surveyor, Atlantic Marine Associates, New York, and responsible for overseeing all American Club vessel surveys.
A Chinese language version of the presentation is being arranged by the club’s Shanghai office for showing to club members in Asia, particularly Greater China, and also at suitable seminars.
George Tsimis, senior vice president and head of claims at Shipowners Claims Bureau, also gave a brief presentation about the nickel ore trade, the rash of major casualties since 2010, and the Harita Bauxite incident, at the annual International Maritime Law Seminar in London late September. He noted that the death toll of the Indonesia-China nickel ore trade is about four times the rate of all seafarers killed by pirates around the world each year.
The American Club has first-hand experience of the difficulties attendant upon the loading, stowage and carriage of nickel ore, and this is thought to be the first time that a detailed presentation on this problem has been prepared for the shipping and insurance industries.
The slide presentation covers international regulations, the characteristics of liquefaction, the risks to the carrying vessel, responsibilities of the ship’s staff during loading, compliance with IMSBC Code (what is really going on?), and where do things go from here – should all stakeholders take a united stand?
In a summary of its findings and investigations, the American Club says that regulations are lagging behind the realities of the nickel ore trade, and that political, economic and commercial interests and pressures make any significant progress difficult. Industry stakeholders (eg, Intercargo, BIMCO, the International Group clubs, etc) are consequently challenged to produce unified solutions.
Finally, “if a ship sinks carrying nickel ore … it is most likely the cargo is the cause.”
Source: The American Club
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Tuesday, 01 October 13
DRY BULK MARKET POISED FOR RETREAT ON CHINA HOLIDAY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The start of a national weeklong in China as of Tuesday is expected to put a lid in the latest rally of the dry bulk freight market, as has always b ...
Monday, 30 September 13
NEWCASTLE'S COAL EXPORT VOLUME CONTINUES TO SLIP
COALspot.com: Power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from Australia's Newcastle port fell 8.38 per cent week on week to 2.67 million mt fo ...
Monday, 30 September 13
PANAMAX CHARTER RATES TOUCHING US$ 18K FOR A TRIP TO NOPAC - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com : The freight market continued to remain firm, BDI and the Panamax index up week ended 27 September 2013.
The cape index was fell to ...
Sunday, 29 September 13
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL Q3 2014 DELIVERY SWAP GAINED $1.19 M-O-M
COALspot.com : SGX has launched API 8 CFR South China Coal Swap on 29 April 2013 and SGX replaced the previous swap.
API 8 CFR South China Coal s ...
Sunday, 29 September 13
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP FELL ON MONTH AND WEEK
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery fell 3.93 percept month on month on Friday 27 September 2 ...
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- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- White Energy Company Limited
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
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