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Friday, 04 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM LOSSES
One of the most pressing problems for the bulk shipping industry is the safe carriage of nickel ore. The increasing demand for this commodity is fuelled by China’s thirst for nickel ore as it is the principal alloy component for stainless steel.
Chinese nickel ore imports have spiralled from nearly 5m metric tonnes in 2006 to near 50m mt in 2011. The bulk of these imports come from Indonesia, with the Philippines now running very close behind.
But this fast-expanding trade has been marred by the heavy price paid in terms of lives and vessels lost. The following details tell the story:
October 2010: Jian Fu Star, 13 fatalities
November 2010: Nasco Diamond, 21 fatalities
December 2010 Hong Wei, 10 fatalities
December, 2011: Vinalines Queen, 22 fatalities
February 2012: Harita Bauxite, 15 fatalities
In August, the 2012-built Trans Summer sank off Hong Kong, but all 21 crew were saved by rescue helicopters.
All these vessels were carrying nickel ore from Indonesia to China.
As at January 2012, nickel ore made up only 0.06% of shipping world trade, but accounted for 80% of the fatalities in the bulk trades.
Under the title Liquefying Bulk Cargoes, the American P&I Club has been giving technical presentations to pass on some of the lessons learned from these casualties. Dr. William Moore, senior vice president of managers Shipowners Claims Bureau Inc. and responsible for the club’s loss prevention and risk management programmes, presented to a meeting in New York of the American Institute of Marine Underwriters. This was followed by a similar presentation to the Association of Average Adjusters of the United States and Canada by John Poulson, senior vice president and principal surveyor, Atlantic Marine Associates, New York, and responsible for overseeing all American Club vessel surveys.
A Chinese language version of the presentation is being arranged by the club’s Shanghai office for showing to club members in Asia, particularly Greater China, and also at suitable seminars.
George Tsimis, senior vice president and head of claims at Shipowners Claims Bureau, also gave a brief presentation about the nickel ore trade, the rash of major casualties since 2010, and the Harita Bauxite incident, at the annual International Maritime Law Seminar in London late September. He noted that the death toll of the Indonesia-China nickel ore trade is about four times the rate of all seafarers killed by pirates around the world each year.
The American Club has first-hand experience of the difficulties attendant upon the loading, stowage and carriage of nickel ore, and this is thought to be the first time that a detailed presentation on this problem has been prepared for the shipping and insurance industries.
The slide presentation covers international regulations, the characteristics of liquefaction, the risks to the carrying vessel, responsibilities of the ship’s staff during loading, compliance with IMSBC Code (what is really going on?), and where do things go from here – should all stakeholders take a united stand?
In a summary of its findings and investigations, the American Club says that regulations are lagging behind the realities of the nickel ore trade, and that political, economic and commercial interests and pressures make any significant progress difficult. Industry stakeholders (eg, Intercargo, BIMCO, the International Group clubs, etc) are consequently challenged to produce unified solutions.
Finally, “if a ship sinks carrying nickel ore … it is most likely the cargo is the cause.”
Source: The American Club
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Thursday, 10 October 13
SEVERAL PANAMAX FIXTURES FOR 1 YEAR TC HAVE BEEN REPORTED AROUND $13.5K/DAY - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The market is not much fancy as several holidays in the Far East last week. Tonnage side seems tight in SE Asia but there are many of them in ...
Wednesday, 09 October 13
PANAMAX: FIRM ; FIXING ACTIVITY INCREASED IN BOTH BASINS - INTERMODAL
This was another week of gains for the Dry Bulk market, albeit very modest ones compared to the previous ones. Charterers and owners struggled for t ...
Tuesday, 08 October 13
CHINA: INTENSE COMPETITION AMONG DOMESTIC COAL MINERS AS 2013 IMPORT DEMAND REMAINS STRONG - WOOD MACKENZIE
Prices will not fall under RMB500/t or risk supply availability to the coastal market
Despite China's lower economic growth, Wood Mackenzie says ...
Monday, 07 October 13
RICHARD BAY COAL TERMINAL SHIPPED 49.94 MMT OF COAL YTD
COALspot.com - Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT), the world's single largest coal terminal has shipped 49,946,509 mt of coals YTD, according to por ...
Monday, 07 October 13
SOUTH AFRICA'S RBCT SHIPPED 7.94% MORE COAL IN SEPT' 13
COALspot.com - Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT), the single largest coal export terminal in South Africa as well as in the world has shipped 7.94 p ...
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- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The University of Queensland
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- White Energy Company Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Australian Coal Association
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
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