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Friday, 04 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM LOSSES
One of the most pressing problems for the bulk shipping industry is the safe carriage of nickel ore. The increasing demand for this commodity is fuelled by China’s thirst for nickel ore as it is the principal alloy component for stainless steel.
Chinese nickel ore imports have spiralled from nearly 5m metric tonnes in 2006 to near 50m mt in 2011. The bulk of these imports come from Indonesia, with the Philippines now running very close behind.
But this fast-expanding trade has been marred by the heavy price paid in terms of lives and vessels lost. The following details tell the story:
October 2010: Jian Fu Star, 13 fatalities
November 2010: Nasco Diamond, 21 fatalities
December 2010 Hong Wei, 10 fatalities
December, 2011: Vinalines Queen, 22 fatalities
February 2012: Harita Bauxite, 15 fatalities
In August, the 2012-built Trans Summer sank off Hong Kong, but all 21 crew were saved by rescue helicopters.
All these vessels were carrying nickel ore from Indonesia to China.
As at January 2012, nickel ore made up only 0.06% of shipping world trade, but accounted for 80% of the fatalities in the bulk trades.
Under the title Liquefying Bulk Cargoes, the American P&I Club has been giving technical presentations to pass on some of the lessons learned from these casualties. Dr. William Moore, senior vice president of managers Shipowners Claims Bureau Inc. and responsible for the club’s loss prevention and risk management programmes, presented to a meeting in New York of the American Institute of Marine Underwriters. This was followed by a similar presentation to the Association of Average Adjusters of the United States and Canada by John Poulson, senior vice president and principal surveyor, Atlantic Marine Associates, New York, and responsible for overseeing all American Club vessel surveys.
A Chinese language version of the presentation is being arranged by the club’s Shanghai office for showing to club members in Asia, particularly Greater China, and also at suitable seminars.
George Tsimis, senior vice president and head of claims at Shipowners Claims Bureau, also gave a brief presentation about the nickel ore trade, the rash of major casualties since 2010, and the Harita Bauxite incident, at the annual International Maritime Law Seminar in London late September. He noted that the death toll of the Indonesia-China nickel ore trade is about four times the rate of all seafarers killed by pirates around the world each year.
The American Club has first-hand experience of the difficulties attendant upon the loading, stowage and carriage of nickel ore, and this is thought to be the first time that a detailed presentation on this problem has been prepared for the shipping and insurance industries.
The slide presentation covers international regulations, the characteristics of liquefaction, the risks to the carrying vessel, responsibilities of the ship’s staff during loading, compliance with IMSBC Code (what is really going on?), and where do things go from here – should all stakeholders take a united stand?
In a summary of its findings and investigations, the American Club says that regulations are lagging behind the realities of the nickel ore trade, and that political, economic and commercial interests and pressures make any significant progress difficult. Industry stakeholders (eg, Intercargo, BIMCO, the International Group clubs, etc) are consequently challenged to produce unified solutions.
Finally, “if a ship sinks carrying nickel ore … it is most likely the cargo is the cause.”
Source: The American Club
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Tuesday, 22 October 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SERVED 38 OCEAN GOING VESSELS IN A WEEK
COALspot.com: Power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from Australia's Newcastle port up 0.64 per cent week on week to 3.21 million mt for ...
Tuesday, 22 October 13
KOWEPO INVITED BIDS FOR MULTI GRADE COAL
COALspot.com - Korea Western Power Co., Ltd. (KOWEPO), a Korean electricity generator intends to procure 240,000 tons of multi grade coal for its Ta ...
Monday, 21 October 13
SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FOR 2014 DELIVERIES SHOW A POSITIVE TREND
COALspot.com : API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q4 2013 delivery fell 0.02 percept M-M on Friday 18 October 2013. The CFR South China Co ...
Sunday, 20 October 13
Q3'14 SUB-BIT INDO COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $ 61.80 PMT W/E 18 OCT' 13
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q4 2013 delivery fell 0.93 percept month on month on Friday 18 October 201 ...
Saturday, 19 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS KEEP SUPRAMAX CHARTER RATES STEADY - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com : The futures freight market continued to go down which was reflected in the physical markets as well.
The BDI continued to be soft ...
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- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Planning Commission, India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The University of Queensland
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- White Energy Company Limited
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Australian Coal Association
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