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Friday, 04 October 13
NICKEL ORE SHIPMENTS - LESSONS LEARNED FROM LOSSES
One of the most pressing problems for the bulk shipping industry is the safe carriage of nickel ore. The increasing demand for this commodity is fuelled by China’s thirst for nickel ore as it is the principal alloy component for stainless steel.
Chinese nickel ore imports have spiralled from nearly 5m metric tonnes in 2006 to near 50m mt in 2011. The bulk of these imports come from Indonesia, with the Philippines now running very close behind.
But this fast-expanding trade has been marred by the heavy price paid in terms of lives and vessels lost. The following details tell the story:
October 2010: Jian Fu Star, 13 fatalities
November 2010: Nasco Diamond, 21 fatalities
December 2010 Hong Wei, 10 fatalities
December, 2011: Vinalines Queen, 22 fatalities
February 2012: Harita Bauxite, 15 fatalities
In August, the 2012-built Trans Summer sank off Hong Kong, but all 21 crew were saved by rescue helicopters.
All these vessels were carrying nickel ore from Indonesia to China.
As at January 2012, nickel ore made up only 0.06% of shipping world trade, but accounted for 80% of the fatalities in the bulk trades.
Under the title Liquefying Bulk Cargoes, the American P&I Club has been giving technical presentations to pass on some of the lessons learned from these casualties. Dr. William Moore, senior vice president of managers Shipowners Claims Bureau Inc. and responsible for the club’s loss prevention and risk management programmes, presented to a meeting in New York of the American Institute of Marine Underwriters. This was followed by a similar presentation to the Association of Average Adjusters of the United States and Canada by John Poulson, senior vice president and principal surveyor, Atlantic Marine Associates, New York, and responsible for overseeing all American Club vessel surveys.
A Chinese language version of the presentation is being arranged by the club’s Shanghai office for showing to club members in Asia, particularly Greater China, and also at suitable seminars.
George Tsimis, senior vice president and head of claims at Shipowners Claims Bureau, also gave a brief presentation about the nickel ore trade, the rash of major casualties since 2010, and the Harita Bauxite incident, at the annual International Maritime Law Seminar in London late September. He noted that the death toll of the Indonesia-China nickel ore trade is about four times the rate of all seafarers killed by pirates around the world each year.
The American Club has first-hand experience of the difficulties attendant upon the loading, stowage and carriage of nickel ore, and this is thought to be the first time that a detailed presentation on this problem has been prepared for the shipping and insurance industries.
The slide presentation covers international regulations, the characteristics of liquefaction, the risks to the carrying vessel, responsibilities of the ship’s staff during loading, compliance with IMSBC Code (what is really going on?), and where do things go from here – should all stakeholders take a united stand?
In a summary of its findings and investigations, the American Club says that regulations are lagging behind the realities of the nickel ore trade, and that political, economic and commercial interests and pressures make any significant progress difficult. Industry stakeholders (eg, Intercargo, BIMCO, the International Group clubs, etc) are consequently challenged to produce unified solutions.
Finally, “if a ship sinks carrying nickel ore … it is most likely the cargo is the cause.”
Source: The American Club
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Monday, 04 November 13
API 8 CFR S.CHINA COAL SWAP FOR Q3' 2014 DELIVERY CLOSED 3.65% HIGHER COMPARED TO Q1' 2014 PRICE
COALspot.com : API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q4 2013 delivery fell 0.24 percept W-W on Friday 1 November 2013. The CFR South China Co ...
Sunday, 03 November 13
H2' 2014 INDONESIAN COAL PRICE ( SWAPS) SHOWS POSITIVE TREND
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q1’2014 delivery gained 0.24 percept week on week on Friday 1 ...
Sunday, 03 November 13
THE CAPE SIZE INDEX FELL 13.61 PCT W-W
COALspot.com: The freight market continued to soften on the cape and panamax sectors , however the supramax and handy size remained fairly firm.
...
Saturday, 02 November 13
DRY BULK SHIPPERS AREN'T CELEBRATING, BUT THEIR SILENCE IS GOLDEN - MARKET REALIST
In October, performance for major dry bulk shipping companies was mixed. Companies like DryShips Inc. (DRYS) had pulled back more than Diana Shippin ...
Friday, 01 November 13
US'S COAL PRODUCTION UP 0.9 PERCENT W-W
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.3 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
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- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Australian Coal Association
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
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