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Monday, 25 March 13
BUNKER FUELS ARE ABOUT TO GET CLEANER, BUT AT WHAT COST? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The cost of bunkers is nowadays the driving force behind most ship owners' major decisions, with regulations bound to change in many parts of the world, imposing the burning of cleaner marine fuels and thus turning the shipping industry into one with a much lower environmental impact. According to the latest weekly report from shipbroker Gibson, bunker prices have fluctuated more than two fold in the last five years. "The average price of 380cst this year to date hovers around $635 pmt. The impact of bunker fuels on operational costs is substantial and has caused considerable damage to ship owner’s profitability. However with even tougher regulations and emission targets on the way, how will these changes affect the shipping industry?" asks Gibson.
The shipbroker notes that "as seaborne trade continues to grow, shipping plays a larger part in adding to the world’s ‘greenhouse gases’. Following political pressure to further reduce emissions from shipping , a new set of sulphur requirements within MARPOL Annex VI will be implemented on the 1st January 2015. Permissible sulphur levels in bunker fuel will be capped at 0.10%, from the current maximum of 1.0% within existing Emission Control Areas (ECA).
Although the European bunker market handled previous reductions in sulphur limits much better than expected, a common view is that the same cannot be envisaged in 2015; the UK Chamber of Shipping has said “shipping needs more time to prepare [before the 2015 cap]”, adding that neither time nor sufficient techhnology is currently available to support the changes. The shift in 2015 will mean most ships will use marine gas oil (MGO) while operating in ECAs, instead of heavy fuel oil. The premium of MGO over 1.0% LSFO 380 currrently stands at around 40% in Rotterdam. Although the price of this fuel is hard to project to 2015, it is expected that supply may not grow as quickly as demand and will therefore command an even higher premium during the initial stages after the 2015 inauguration. The increase in products available for export from the USS (see Gibson’s WTR - 15th Mar 2013) could offer the solution to lacking supplies, butt the natio n itself will need morre MGO too meet their own neww ECA requuirements. As various countries in the world compete for global supplies of sub 0.10% fuels, this could provide a boost for the MR tanker market" Gibson said.
It concluded by stating that "the next major issue is the proposed IMO legislation shifting all bunkers to less than 0.5% sulphur, due to be introduced globally in 2020. Lack of investment in Europe’s refining sector suggests it is highly unlikely there will be sufficient availability of low sulphur fuel oil to meet this requirement. The use of new technnologies - like scrubbers and LNG as the main fuel for propulsion -to meet the strict sulphur regulations may offer ship owners an alternative, but the shipping community needs to push the development of such technologies to capitalise on their potential and make them a commercially viable solution. Whilst there is huge uncertainty surrounding the scale of impact the new fuel regulations will have on the shipping industry, it appears the only certainty is that this issue is not going to go away anytime soon", Gibson said.
Meanwhile, in the crude tanker markets this week, in the Middle East, it was an "active week for VLCCs as charterers closed the book on March liftings, and started to tuck in heartily to the April programme. Owners managed to extract some advantage, but it was to a minimal extent, and any hopes for the market reaching critical mass seem rather faint. Rates topped out at WS 37.55 to the East and WS 19 to the West. Suezmaxes found only spasmodic action, and the lack of consistency, and plentiful availability, kept things pegged to around WS 30 West and WS 55 East for the duration. Next week looks set to stay rangebound too. Aframaxes tightened on early positions, allowing rates to creep to 80,000 by WS 85 to Singapore, but will stay at closer to WS 80 deeper into April" Gibson said.
In the North Sea, "as in the Med, the search for replacement tonnage gave Aframax Owners -and rates - a boost to 80,000 by WS 100+ cross UK Cont, and 100,000 by WS 100 also from the Baltic. By the weeks' end, however, Charterers immediate needs seemed satisfied, and owners moved once again onto the defensive. Suezmaxes got the odd knock, but no surprises...135,000 by WS 45 was seen transatlantic for no heat, and US$ 22.7 million paid to Singapore, also without heating costs. VLCCs weren’t left out either, but still slipped lower with a couple of deals reported at US$ 3.8 million for Fuel Oil to Singapore, despite the patchy availability" the London-based shipbroker said.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Thursday, 09 May 13
KILLARA AUSTRALIA ACQUIRES 80% INTEREST IN BORNEO EMAS HITAM
COALspot.com - Killara Resources has announced that, the company has signed a binding MoU to acquire an 80% equity interest in PT. Borneo Emas Hitam ...
Thursday, 09 May 13
THE WORLD LARGEST POWER PLANT COAL EXPORTER SHIPPED 36 MILLION TONS OF COAL IN MARCH
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest multi grade coal exporter has shipped 36.165* million tons of coal in March 2013.
Ac ...
Thursday, 09 May 13
DRY BULK SHIP OWNERS KEEP BUILDING NEW VESSELS ON THE BACK OF LOWER PRICES AND IMPROVED MARKET PROSPECTS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Despite the doom and gloom that the dry bulk market has experienced during the past couple of years and especially during 2012, ship owners have inc ...
Thursday, 09 May 13
HANDY : RBCT ROUNDS FIXED AT USD 8000 DOP ECI - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The atlantic market started to pick up with new orders. The USG-Feast was at USD 20k and Black sea-feast was at USD 12k. The pacific mkt rema ...
Wednesday, 08 May 13
PANAMAX VESSELS PROVE TO BE "STARS OF THE MONTH" FOR THE DRY BULK MARKET DURING APRIL - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
They have taken a beating on various occasions during the past few years of the dry bulk market's crisis, but the fact remains, that despite the he ...
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- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PTC India Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- The University of Queensland
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Planning Commission, India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
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