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Sunday, 24 March 13
DRY BULK MARKET PROSPECTS OFFER ROOM FOR RESTRAINED OPTIMISM SAYS SHIP OWNER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
In its announcement regarding its annual performance, ship owner Frontline offered some useful insight on the future prospects of both the dry bulk and tanker market segments. In the dry bulk market, there's room for optimism as a result of an expected sharp decline of newbuilding deliveries over the next two years. "With the same delivery ratio we have experienced over the last three years approximately 60 million dwt should be delivered this year, while the order book for 2014 is 25 million dwt for the entire dry bulk sector" Frontline said.
According to the company's announcement, dry bulk transportation increased by around seven percent in 2012, however, due to the high number of new vessels entering the market, fleet utilization decreased. Given a net fleet growth of approximately 11 percent, the estimated utilization of the dry bulk fleet was on average 83 percent in 2012. Consequently spot earnings were low. The capesize and panamax segments both earned on average approximately $7,650 per day according to The Baltic Exchange. Around 220 capesizes and 375 panamaxes were delivered in 2012, still this was 30 percent lower than the official order book at the beginning of the year. At the same time approximately 90 capesizes and 135 panamaxes were sold for scrap. For the dry bulk fleet as a whole 35 million dwt were scrapped against 95 million dwt of deliveries.
Moving on to the more positive prospects, Frontline noted that "the low spot market presently experienced and relatively high scrap prices should encourage more scrapping. Most forecasters are expecting scrapping to remain at similar levels as last year and consequently net fleet growth could be as low as five percent during 2013. The steel industry and energy coal for utilities are accounting for almost 70 percent of dry bulk transportation. For several years the importance of increased steel production and energy consumption in China and the increased dependence of this country for the dry bulk market have been well known. Also in 2012 iron ore and coal imports showed a remarkable growth. Iron ore increased by around eight percent while coal imports increased by almost 30 percent year on year. This was in spite of a much slower growth in steel and energy consumption (2 percent and 3.4 percent respectively)" said Frontline.
It added that "there are a few factors which make most analysts fairly optimistic for dry bulk demand growth going forward. Quality of Chinese domestic iron ore production is on a steady declining trend. Since 2007 China has invested roughly $85 billion in iron ore mining. Over the same period investments per effective ton iron ore produced has increased from $15 per ton in 2007 to $60 per ton in 2012. Adjusting for falling Fe content, effective iron ore production in 2012 is broadly at the same level as in 2007. Even in a modest steel growth scenario for China most forecasters believe in a continued strong growth in iron ore imports. According to Fearnleys the Capesize fleet (150-200' dwt) totaled 1022 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter of 2012, an increase of 3 vessels from the previous quarter. The order book counted 94 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter compared to 106 vessels the previous quarter, representing 9.2 percent of the Capesize fleet" the ship owner concluded.
In the crude tanker market, Frontline noted that "current market forward rates are approximately $12,000 per day in the first quarter of 2013. Bunkers at Fujairah averaged $615/mt in the fourth quarter of 2012 compared to $650/mt in the third quarter of 2012. Bunker prices varied between a low of $593/mt on November 5th and a high of $655/mt on October 1st. The International Energy Agency's ("IEA") February 2013 report stated an OPEC oil production, including Iraq, of 30.9 million barrels per day (mb/d) in Q4. This was a decrease of 0.5 mb/d compared to the third quarter of 2012, due to lower Saudi Arabian production in November and December. The IEA estimates that world oil demand averaged 91.0 mb/d in the fourth quarter of 2012, which is an increase of 0.8 mb/d compared to previous quarter and the IEA estimates that world oil demand averaged approximately 89.8 mb/d in 2012, representing an increase of 1.1 percent or 1.0 mb/d from 2011. 2013 demand is expected to be 90.7 mb/d.
The VLCC fleet totalled 622 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter of 2012, up from 617 vessels at the end of the previous quarter. 11 VLCCs were delivered during the quarter, six were removed. The order book counted 81 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter, down from 91 orders from the previous quarter. The current order book represents approximately 13 percent of the VLCC fleet. According to Fearnleys, the single hull fleet is 17 vessels, five less than last quarter.
The Suezmax fleet counts 468 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter, up from 462 vessels at the end of the previous quarter. 14 vessels were delivered during the quarter whilst eight were removed. The order book counted 72 vessels at the end of the fourth quarter, which represents 15 percent of the total fleet. According to Fearnley's, the single hull fleet has been reduced from nine to five vessels" it concluded.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Friday, 15 February 13
SCRAPPING TO RISE AS BULKER OWNERS SUFFER - DREWRY MARITIME RESEARCH
Drewry's latest Dry Bulk Forecaster report suggests that cash-strapped shipowners will scrap younger and younger ships this year as the dry bulk ma ...
Thursday, 14 February 13
HANDY: ATLANTIC "STABLE"; PACIFIC "QUIET" - FEARNLEYS
Handy
The Atlantic remain stable with rates for FH from USG around USD 18k. The Pacific remains quiet due to Chinese New Year holidays. Rates were ...
Thursday, 14 February 13
BIMCO FORECASTS MOSTLY HIGHER DRY BULK RATES FOR THE COMING WEEKS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Higher steel demand is expected to keep dry bulk rates elevated during the next six weeks, according to the latest BIMCO forecast. The Organization ...
Wednesday, 13 February 13
6TH ANNUAL CBM CONFERENCE
The 6th Annual CBM conference which will be held in Singapore on 18-21 June 201 offers comprehensive insights into leading CBM projects in the Asia- ...
Tuesday, 12 February 13
GOVERNMENT DECLARED INDONESIAN THERMAL COAL PRICE INCHES UP IN FEBRUARY
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government has declared bench mark price for coal has moved upwards in February 2013.
The monthly coal refere ...
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- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- White Energy Company Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Coal Association
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Planning Commission, India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
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