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Thursday, 02 July 09
PETCOKE BOOMS AS CEMENT MAKERS TRY TO REPLACE COAL
* Cement makers led by Asia chase petcoke to replace coal
* Petcoke prices up $10/T Feb-Jun, set to rise further
* Domestic U.S. petcoke demand may cut exports from Q3
Cement makers worldwide are buying petroleum coke or petcoke wherever possible to replace more expensive steam coal as a fuel and raw material, cement industry sources and traders say.
As a result petcoke prices have risen $10.00 a tonne to $35.00 during the past month and are likely to reach parity with coal prices later in the year.
"What we're seeing worldwide is an overall reduction in demand for cement with some spots improving, but demand for petcoke is still pretty good because of reduced production and because petcoke prices are still attractive compared to coal," said Bill Day, spokesman for refiner Valero, the largest petcoke producer in the United States.
Total global demand for cement has fallen due to the economic slowdown but there are pockets of continued strong demand such as China and India.
Even where cement demand has fallen in Europe, cement makers are trying to replace coal with cheaper petcoke.
"Definitely for the past six months and noticeably for the past three months there has been a push in Europe for cement plants to take more petcoke, if they can get it," said a senior cement source who asked not to be named.
"They are taking petcoke mostly on long-term contracts but the spot price is attractive at $30.00-$35.00 a tonne FOB. Because of petcoke's higher energy content it works out cheaper than coal even at the same price per tonne, but there is little spot to buy," he said.
At FOB prices of around $35.00 FOB U.S. Gulf with freight of $45.00-$55.00 the delivered cost of petcoke is higher than coal on the face of it but the real cost due to petcoke's energy content is lower, traders said.
Up to 2004 cement makers and many European power plants were taking as much petcoke as they could instead of coal on grounds of price, despite petcoke's high sulphur content.
PARITY
Sharply increased petcoke prices due to strong domestic demand in 2007 made spot petcoke uncompetitive against coal. This scenario is likely to be repeated later this year because U.S. government fiscal stimulus packages including road-building programmes will boost demand for petcoke to make both asphalt and concrete, cement sources and traders said.
But petcoke prices have been rising since February and are set to reach parity with steam coal prices by Q3 because domestic U.S. demand is increasing at the same time as supply of the heavy, high-sulphur crude oil used to make petcoke is shrinking, they said.
Petcoke typically has higher energy content than steam coal, often 7,500 kilocalories per kilogramme (kcal/kg) compared with around 5,700-6,000 kcal/kg for steam coal. This makes it cheaper to ship and to burn than coal.
Petcoke's sulphur content is usually much higher at 1.5 - 3.00 percent or more, compared to 1.00 percent or less for coal.
"European cement makers would like to be able to build some inventories of petcoke now because they fear prices will rise sharply but they are simply not allowed to tie up cash in stocks," the cement source said.
Cement demand in Southern Europe particularly Spain, Portugal, Greece and Italy has plunged due to depression in construction. Cement makers are still producing at lower rates and while their total energy demand has dropped, they have taken the same or more petcoke and cut back other fuels such as coal, cement sources said.
"There is huge demand for petcoke in India, while it continues to be competitive with coal. But there is less available now than three months ago," an Indian trader said.
Source: Reuter (http://in.reuters.com/article/domesticNews/idINL109243920090701?sp=true)
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Saturday, 27 June 09
HEAVY CONGESTION AT AUSTRALIAN PORTS REACHING ALL TIME HIGH TO 120 SHIPS IN EAST COAST AUSTRALIA - VISTAAR SHIPPING
COALspot.com (Singapore): The market this week was a bit soft and the BDI was down by almost 10 pct and closed at 3,703 points.
The drop in BDI i ...
Friday, 26 June 09
INDONESIA INVESTORS EYE BHP BILLITON COAL PROJECT
About four Indonesian investors are interested in taking over a coal project owned by BHP Billiton Ltd, a senior government mining official said.
...
Friday, 26 June 09
SOUTH AFRICA'S CONSULTING GROUP OPENS OFFICES IN CHINA, INDONESIA
Consulting engineering company SRK Consulting has opened new offices in Asia to cope with the growing demand for its services in the region.
The ...
Friday, 26 June 09
RUSSIA MECHEL TO DELIVER 2 MLN T COKING COAL TO ASIA
Russian steel and coal producer Mechel said on Thursday it had signed contracts to deliver about 2 million tonnes of coking coal concentrate to unna ...
Friday, 26 June 09
SA COAL EXPORTS UNLIKELY TO BREACH 65MT THIS YEAR
Coal volumes railed to South Africa’s Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) during the rain-affected first quarter of 2009 had fallen well short o ...
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Showing 6646 to 6650 news of total 6871 |
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- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- The University of Queensland
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Planning Commission, India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
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