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Tuesday, 05 February 13
THE SHIPPING SECTOR IS " NAVIGATING IN STORMY WATERS" - PWC
The vulnerabilities of the global economy have been exposed and have more than played their part in making 2011 one of the worst years of shipping in terms of financial performance, which deteriorated further in 2012, according to the 2011 Global Shipping Benchmarking Analysis of PwC. In its global benchmarking analysis, which is in its fourth year of publication, PwC has analyzed certain key performance indicators (KPIs) of 150 shipping companies from around the world. The results are based on an analysis of their published annual reports over the last six years including 2011. The analysis covers both quantitative and qualitative information and gives an insight into how these companies are facing recent challenges and the main drivers of performance in the shipping industry. In our current year’s publication, developments in the area of sustainability reporting and corporate social responsibility in shipping have also been analysed, as this is rising up in the agenda of regulators, industry bodies and consumers.
The analysis shows that the Dry Bulk and the Offshore subsectors were the best performers in 2011, followed by the ferries subsector, while the Tanker subsector was the worst performer. For all subsectors the total performance for 2011 deteriorated compared to 2010 except for the ferries subsector which reported a slightly better performance. With the exception of the working capital to net revenues, all financial performance indicators stabilized or deteriorated in 2011 compared to 2010.
Socrates Leptos-Bourgi, Partner of PwC in Greece and the PwC Global Shipping & Ports Leader, says: “Unfortunately, the macroeconomic environment continues to be extremely uncertain. Combined with the delivery of new vessels into the existing fleet as a result of the tail end of the order book that was built in the years prior to the crisis has exerted severe pressure on hire rates for most subsectors for the shipping industry. Returns are particularly unattractive and equity investors have certainly incurred significant losses in the value of their investments. For seasoned participants in the shipping industry, this state of affairs may not come as a surprise, although the extent and depth of this downturn may have been hard to predict. Nevertheless, for some investors who understand the cyclicality of this industry, it is at this particular time that they believe that the best opportunities arise to enter the market.”
With increasing volatility and uncertainty prevalent across all sectors, banks are less optimistic about a recovery and are testing their shipping loans against more pessimistic assumptions about the future. Loan finance has also been impacted by the exit of some traditional shipping banks, the severe tightening of funding and the increased cost of new funding for ship owners. Many shipping companies have breached loan-to-value and liquidity covenants and have had to request lenders to either provide them with waivers or to revise loan terms. Among the companies covered by the PwC analysis 17% have reported that they have restructured their loan facilities. Approximately 21% of those belong to the tanker sector and 17% to the dry bulk sector.
Vessel values incurred a significant decline in 2011, both for new buildings and for second hand vessels across almost all subsectors, reflecting the weak freight market and the surplus supply of vessels in the market. The PwC analysis indicates that asset impairments are at higher levels in 2011 compared to 2010. Approximately 39% of the companies covered in our analysis reported vessel impairments in 2011 against 24% in 2010. The container subsector showed the largest share of impairments on vessels with 67% of the companies belonging in the sector incurring impairment losses.
According to the PwC analysis, the newbuilding ratio (calculated as the number of vessels on order divided by the number of vessels operated for all companies in our sample) stood at 16% for dry bulk vessels, 8% for tankers and only 1% for containerships. However, these newbuilding ratios are markedly lower than those for the whole shipping market. It is considered that this may be reflective of the fact that most of the companies in the sample are listed and, being accountable to a number of shareholders in the public markets, tend to follow more conservative strategies, while private companies have more risk tolerance and tend to take a more aggressive view of the market.
The PwC analysis also indicates higher levels of shipbuilding cancellations in 2011 compared to 2010 among the companies we have covered and especially in the dry bulk sector, which also reported a significant decline in returns to investors. The increase in shipbuilding cancellations were accompanied with significantly reduced new order activity. With the exception of 2009, the amount invested in new orders was the lowest since 2004. A significant portion of the investments in 2011 are attributed to the offshore sector.
The PwC analysis also looked at the performance of shipping companies across the various shipping sectors and their 1H2012 results. With the exception of the companies belonging to the offshore segment which showed a very positive trend, there was a clear deterioration in their results compared to their performance on the respective period of 2011. The dry bulk market was the hardest hit by the current market conditions with 68% of the companies covered, reporting a more than 15% decrease in their net income.
Although sustainability reporting is becoming important to shipping, the PwC analysis showed that the majority of shipping companies are lagging behind other industry sectors in this field. This may be a lost opportunity for shipping, since reporting about sustainability is not merely a matter of compliance but, more importantly, can have an impact on the bottom line. Pressure on the shipping sector to improve its sustainability reporting is likely to rise in the future as regulators, consumers and other participants in the supply chain become more sensitive to environmental and social responsibility concerns.
Source: PwC (PriceWaterHouseCoopers) / Hellenic Shipping
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Thursday, 31 January 13
DRY BULK RATES ON A FALLING PATTERN DUE TO ADVERSE WEATHER CONDITIONS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The seasonal factor has emerged as the latest catalyst in determining the course of the dry bulk market, as the floods in eastern Australia, the big ...
Thursday, 31 January 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 2.70 MMT OF COAL W/E 28 JANUARY 2013
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2,703,921 MT of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 28 January 2013, Newca ...
Thursday, 31 January 13
MMTC TO IMPORT 2.68 MMT OF COAL FOR ARAVALI POWER CORPORATION LTD
COALspot.com: The tender floated by MMTC on behalf of Aravali Power Corporation Ltd, a Joint venture between NTPC and State of Haryana for supply of ...
Wednesday, 30 January 13
TNPL TO SECURE 300K MT OF IMPORTED COAL SUPPLIES AT US$ 75.95 PMT FOR MARCH - AUGUST 2013 DELIVERY
COALspot.com – Chennai based Coastal Energy Private Limited (C&O Group of companies) offered lowest price of US$ 75.95 per met ...
Monday, 28 January 13
BAYAN RESOURCES TO SELL 18 MILLION TONS OF COAL TO GNPOWER MARIVELES COAL PLANT
Publicly-listed PT Bayan Resources announced on Friday that it had signed an agreement on coal sales with Philippine-based GNPower Mariveles Coal Pl ...
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- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- White Energy Company Limited
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
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