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Monday, 17 December 12
SHIP PRICES TO BOTTOM OUT IN 2013 SAYS GEORGE D. GOURDOMICHALIS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Ship values especially in older tonnage, or even modern vessels with poor quality are expected to fall further during 2013, with the market as a whole predicted to bottom-out next year, creating the ground for a rebound later on. In an exclusive interview with Hellenic Shipping News Worldwide, Mr. George D. Gourdomichalis, Managing Director of G. Bros Maritime S.A. talks about the dry bulk market's potential in 2013, which ship types appear to have the best value-for-money and debates the effectiveness of the new breed of "Eco-Carriers".
The Gourdomichalis family commenced their own shipowning activities in the London shipping market in 1950's. Since then have enjoyed a very high reputation in the shipping industry. Members of the family have kept high positions in various Boards of Directors and other Official Organizations such as being President of the Union of Greek Shipowners. In 1974 the firm's offices moved to Piraeus, Hellas while still maintaining a presence in London. Since 1990, the family's involvement in shipping has also included a joint venture with the Romanian State Company (Petromin). The Gourdomichalis brothers first independent foray into shipowning and shipmanagement activities was with the family sponsored Joint Venture with the Russian State owned Baltic Shipping Co. which operated under the flag of Baltmed Shipping Co.
In 1996, after having wound up Baltmed Shipping Co., the J.V. with Baltic Shipping Co., George and Stathis Gourdomichalis established Gourdomichalis Naftiki Eteria S.A. The establishment of the company manifested the younger generation's strong drive to succeed using its own means and skills. Since its inception in 1996 it has managed a total of six dry cargo ships including Freedom and Handy type vessels. The company has also managed a repossessed vessel on behalf of a bank.
In 2004 all their activities were consolidated into a holding company FREESEAS INC. and managed by Free Bulkers S.A. Freeseas Inc was listed on NASDAQ on December 2005. George Gourdomichalis held the position of President and Chairman and Stathis Gourdomichalis was the Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer. The two principals controlled about 48% of the listed company. In January 2007 they sold their shareholding in both Freeseas Inc. and Free Bulkers S.A. to entities controlled by the Restis group.
This development allowed George and Stathis to once again grow their "private - family" shipping activities. A new structure was put into operation under the name G Bros Maritime S.A. They employ a total of sixteen shore-based staff including a Port Captain, Engineer Superintendent, Accountants, Secretarial and Administrative Executive staff. The company occupies approximately 300 sq. meters of office space in prime area on Akti Miaouli, Piraeus, at the heart of the worlds largest shipping center.
This year's performance of the dry bulk market has been less than memorable, in fact quite the opposite. Why did this happen, especially after a satisfying 2011, at least in terms of freight rates?
The softness of the dry bulk market is clearly a function of the imbalance of tonnage supply and demand, world GDP growth slowdown experienced over the past couple of years and the lack of finance. We fail to see any satisfaction in 2011 in freight rates and values and would suggest that the dry bulk market downturn we are experiencing essentially since end 2008, with a short breather in the spring of 2010, is a prolonged down run of the market.
Do you expect 2013 to be just as challenging, or could conditions improve, as a result of an improvement of the supply/demand current imbalance, a product of heavy new building ordering of the past few years?
As stated above there are three basic reasons pressuring freight rates and values down, whereas the supply/demand balance is slowly starting to look better, there is still significant danger of continued oversupply of tonnage on the back of the very strong marketing of the supposedly “eco-ships” by yards lacking utilization. The coming year will be as challenging as 2012, but will also see the market bottom out thus creating the opportunity for purchases and positioning for a upturn.
What strategy did your company follow, in order to cope with these adverse market conditions?
We, as many others, restructured our fleet by retiring older tonnage and restructuring financial arrangements, as well as disposing of vessels with heavier than acceptable debt. In reality, we exercised a stop-loss strategy allowing us to weather the down market.
Do you thinks that ships' values are close to bottoming-out, or is there still room for lower prices?
Vessel values are a function of earnings and replacement value and as such there are certain segments and age groups that may have further down side with overage tonnage in the larger sizes being the most prominent in that group. Having said that, older tonnage across the board has further downside as it is trading at scrap related values. We also believe that younger tonnage of questionable and inferior quality has considerable down side, being that in a buyer’s market one tends to cherry pick the best of the candidates.
Which ship types do you find the most attractive in today's market?
The answer depends on the driver behind purchases, i.e. is it a speculative asset play, or an operational longer term investment? In the case of the first, we would be inclined to look at the very large modern units, whereas in the case of the latter we would look at the modern high quality/high spec handy and handy-max segment.
Do you prefer newbuilding investments, or is it better to look for modern second hand tonnage in today's market environment?
We believe that quality of design and build is paramount these days and as such would rule out any new-building activity at inferior yards. Having said that, the discount to replacement cost found in today’s market leads us to believe that very attractive valuations can be found in top quality modern second hand vessels.
How different are today's conditions in shipping finance, compared to the pre-2009 period? Is it challenging to obtain financing for new vessel acquisitions?
Immensely!! There is practically no finance available except from very select institutions to very select borrowers either by virtue of being existing clients and/or by virtue of paying down existing facilities and thus opening up credit and to the larger corporate entities who are borrowing both on the strength of their balance sheets but also on the strength of their cash flows and cash in hand. Naturally, there are certain segments that are faring better than other in obtaining finance such as the LNG and offshore industries as well as the re-appearance of quasi financial institutions providing higher cost finance. In all though, margins are up, loan to value ratios are down and security is paramount to lenders.
Do you believe that the latest trend of the so-called "Eco Carriers", i.e. ships which promise lower fuel consumption will become dominant in the future, despite the premium prices they command? Are you considering investing in such vessels in the future?
The response of any educated and experienced shipping man is that the plethora of “eco-carrier” designs are untested and make claims that have not yet been put to the test and rigors of the real sea. A properly designed, maintained and operated existing ship can provide good competition to any of the new designs and we believe it is best to reserve judgment till these designs are put to the test.
One of the major concerns of the global shipping industry has also been piracy in various areas around the world. How do you protect your vessels? Which is the best solution in your opinion?
We, as others, have been forced to employ armed guards onboard our vessels transiting/trading in high risk areas. It is not a solution to the problem but is a necessary evil. The solution lies in the geopolitical balances that need to be juggled in Somalia and/or in West Africa and/or S.E. Asia. We hope, primarily for the safety of our crews and the free flow of trade that a final solution both on shore and at sea is found the soonest possible.
Source : Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News Worldwide
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Thursday, 08 November 12
LARGE ECO SUPRA : INDO - INDIA NOW FIXED AT USD 11K FOR DELIVERY SINGAPORE - FEARNLEYS
Handy
The Atlantic market continues to remain weak with rates further softening on FH. Rates from USG to Feast were around USD 14k and Black Sea to ...
Thursday, 08 November 12
DRY BULK MARKET RETREATS AGAIN ON HIGHER SHIP SUPPLY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
In further evidence of a latest round of dry bulk shipping misery, the industry's benchmark fell for the 11th straight session yesterday, as the in ...
Thursday, 08 November 12
JOIN CHINA STEAM COAL SUPPLY - DEMAND FORUM
Join China Steam Coal Supply-Demand Forum & Visit Shenhua Yudean Zhuhai Port Coal Terminal
Press Release - Organized by CBI BIZ and suppo ...
Wednesday, 07 November 12
NEWBUILDING ORDERING ACTIVITY ON A STEADY PACE PRIOR TO THE END OF THE YEAR - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Newbuilding orders, which to many involved in the shipping industry, are the main reason of today's low freight rates and subsequent financial prob ...
Tuesday, 06 November 12
NOVEMBER 2012 HBA $35.21 LOWER THAN A YEAR AGO
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government’s declared coal reference price for November’ 12 has lost US$ 4.60 per MT M-o-M.
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Showing 4511 to 4515 news of total 6871 |
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- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PTC India Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The University of Queensland
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Australian Coal Association
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
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