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Saturday, 03 November 12
DEMOLITION IS THE KEY FOR DRY BULK SHIPPING'S RECOVERY SAYS SHIPBROKER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
With the number of new building deliveries so far in 2012 already having surpassed the total of 2011, it's more than clear that the dry bulk sector needs more than record demolition activity in order to compensate for the additional tonnage. In other words, older vessels will have to exit the world's fleet in a faster rate, otherwise they will end up competing with their newer counterparts for the same cargoes. According to a recent report from shipbroker Intermodal, more than 1,000 dry bulk carriers have already been delivered since the start of 2012, with over 85 million tons of deadweight capacity and there's two more months until the end of 2012.
According to Intermodal's Theodore Ntalakos, "demolition remains the only alternative for vintage tonnage especially for the bigger vessels. More than 25m tons dwt of dry tonnage have seen the way to the scrapyards, making 2012 another record year in demolition. If we look at demolition versus new deliveries, almost 400 dry bulk carriers have been scrapped representing around 40% of new deliveries. In terms of deadweight, since the new ships are always bigger, demolition is about 30% of the new building deliveries. Although the numbers are more favorable compared to 2011, in 2012 we have seen economies slowing down or even contracting which no doubt has affected global seaborne trade" he said.
We added that "looking at the ratio (demolition/new deliveries) x100 in terms of dwt and in each sub-sector of the dry fleet we can explain and highlight some findings:
Vessels up to 20,000dwt – Demolition is almost 74% of the tonnage or 93% in terms of dwt indicating that this is a sector where the fleet has remained stable.
+ Handysize – the ratio is 55% hinting both the small orderbook as well as the overaged fleet.
+ Handymax/Supramax – the ratio is 22%, showing the limited scraping compared to the very large Supramax orderbook. This number is up from 11% in 2011, which shows that despite the high utilization of this segment, the fleet needs to grow at a slower pace.
+ Panamax – the ratio is 33%, up from 24% in 2011. The lousy rates sent more ships for demo this year, 6.3m tons went for demolition and 19m tons dwt were delivered.
+ Capesize – another poor year for Capesizes explains the fact that scrapings represent almost 40% of new deliveries" he mentioned.
Concluding his argument, Mr. Ntalakos noted that "it feels like demolition activity this year was more of a necessity, not only because the market has remained depressed, but mainly because the future of the older vessels does not look that bright. No doubt the pressure of the orderbook remains enormous and will continue to strangle the market and when world demand subsides, the demolition alone cannot bring the rates back up. As we reach towards the end of 2012, more vessels are coming and surely more demo activity is expected".
Meanwhile, in terms of dry bulk supply, BIMCO noted in a mid-October report that "while our projections for the fleet growth in percentage have remained somewhat steady most of the year, the flows in and out have been much stronger than foreseen at the start of the year. The hectic delivery pace has surpassed the astonishing level of 10 million DWT a month several times, whilst demolition activity has breached the 3 million DWT a month level numerous times too".
The report also examined what can be deduced from this? "Probably that many shipyards are suffering under an intense lack of cash-flow. Whereas the payment structure of the contracts previously were mostly equally distributed or front-heavy from signing to delivery, the contracts that have been made more recently are likely to be back-end loaded, releasing the biggest chunk of the money to the yards closer to the completion and delivery of the ship. This could be one of many explanations that may eventually cause widespread bankruptcies amongst smaller and privately-held yards in the main shipbuilding nations. The active fleet has grown by 8.8% since the turn of the year, as 964 new ships have now been delivered into a fleet that already stood at 8,901 dry bulk carriers at the start of the year. Fortunately, the pressure of 80 million DWT of brand new capacity being poured into the market has been eased to some extent by 375 over aged vessels being demolished.
Ship owners continuously apply the demolition tool generously in order to improve the bad market conditions by cutting down on the supply side. Demolition activity in India, Bangladesh and Pakistan in particular is strong, with lots of dry bulk tonnage sold for breaking. Following the drop in demolition prices from the top in April prices have now moved sideways at a new lower level that has stuck around for some months now. 25 million DWT has now been demolished during 2012 with more to come, assuming that ship owners continue to be tempted by the recycling price level" it concluded.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Monday, 29 October 12
US COAL EXPORTS ARE EXPECTED TO REACH 125 MILLION TONS THIS YEAR - EIA
COALspot.com - US coal exports are expected to reach 125 million tons this year, surpassing the old record of about 113 million tons set in 1981, sa ...
Sunday, 28 October 12
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAPS (FOB ) FOR DECEMBER 2012 DELIVERY STAYED FLAT D-D
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for December 2012 delivery flat on D-D but gained 0.38 percent on W-W on Friday, 26 October 2012, ...
Sunday, 28 October 12
INDONESIA TO INDIA SUPRAMAX FREIGHT MARKET FAIRLY STEADY - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The Cape size sector continued to remain active with iron ore movement being steady. All other sectors were down.
The BDI was up b ...
Friday, 26 October 12
SHIPPING MARKETS HEADING FOR DIVISION AND MULTI-TIER WILL BECOME THE NORM - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
It seems that something is expected to be fundamentally different in the way that the shipping markets will be operating in the future, according to ...
Friday, 26 October 12
DRY BULK MARKET FALLS ON WORRIES THAT RECENT RALLY WILL BE SHORTLIVED - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market retreated yesterday as a result of a plunge of the Capesize dry bulk carriers' segment, after their latest rally. As a result, ...
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- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Coal Association
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
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