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Wednesday, 24 June 09
NTPC BURNS MORE COAL TO PRODUCE ELECTRICITY
A tonne of coal is the same as another tonne of coal, you might think.
But power major NTPC Ltd is finding that this year’s coal is not yielding as much energy to generate electricity as last year’s did or as that of the year before. So the utility needs to burn more and more coal to produce a unit of electricity.
In 2008-09, NTPC, the nation’s largest electricity producer with 79 coal-fired units across the country, managed to increase its electricity output by 3.7 per cent over the previous year, but had to consume 5.4 per cent more coal than it did previously. It was not an anomaly.
In 2007-08, it increased electricity output by 8.2 per cent, but coal burn was up 9.2 per cent. The situation was better the previous year (2006-07), where electricity output was up nearly 11 per cent against an incremental coal consumption of around 8 per cent.
Demand-supply mismatch
NTPC officials concede that that a steady decline in domestic coal quality has been among the key factors responsible for the mismatch in incremental coal consumption and power generation. “Power stations are designed for a particular coal quality range for optimum plant efficiency.
The key areas of concern include high levels of ash in coal, which goes up to 45 per cent in case of domestic coal, and also inconsistency in coal quality, both chemical and physical. Presence of mineral matter in coal has a detrimental impact — wear and tear of coal and ash flow paths, combustion chambers, mills, crushers etc. High ash also impacts the plants thermal efficiency,” an NTPC official said.
Domestic problem
According to Coal Ministry officials, Indian coal has always had a problem on account of high ash content. “Besides the inherent ash problem, there is dilution in the quality of coal due to the over-reliance of open cast mining over underground mining in recent years,” a Coal Ministry official said. Stones and other inert material happen to get scooped up along with the coal.
While in 1970-71, open cast mining constituted only 20 per cent of production, at present about 85 per cent of coal is produced through this mining method, due to which the quality of coal — in terms of gross calorific value — has been steadily deteriorating.
According to Power Ministry estimates, during the early 1960s, the calorific value of domestic coal was around 5,900 kilocalories per kilogram (KCals/Kg). By the 1970s, this had gone down to around 5,250 KCals/Kg, which dipped further to around 4,200 KCals/Kg in the Eighties.
This came down to around 4,000 KCals/Kg in the Nineties then to the current levels of around 3,500 KCals/Kg. Imported coal from countries such as Indonesia, Australia and South Africa, in comparison, has an average calorific value of around 6,500 KCals/Kg.
Source: The Hindu Business Line (http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2009/06/24/stories/2009062451550200.htm)
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Monday, 13 July 09
COAL SECTOR IN VIETNAM INCREASE THE TARGET 43 MILLION TONNES THIS YEAR
Asian Mining Stock reported that, there was a change in a very good Coal Mining Industries Group (TKV) that Vietnam has decided to increase coa ...
Saturday, 11 July 09
THE IMPORT OF STEAM COAL FROM INDONESIA & S/A TO INDIA WILL CONTINUE TO INCREASE - VISTAAR
COALspot.com ( Singapore): Vistaar Shipping, an experienced ship operator in Singapore said, The market continued to be soft this with doubts a ...
Friday, 10 July 09
DMO AND ICPR AIMED AT SECURING DOMESTIC COAL SUPPLY
COALspot.com (Indonesia): According to website of DGCMG, the implementation of coal Domestic Market Obligation (DMO) and the Indonesian Coal P ...
Friday, 10 July 09
INDONESIAN MINING LAW IN TRANSITION
Further to the enactment of Law No. 4 of 2009 on Mineral and Coal Mining (“Law 4/2009”), the enactment of various implementing regulatio ...
Thursday, 09 July 09
COAL EXPORTS TO CHINA MAY FALL AS PRICES, SHIPPING RATES RISE
CHINA'S appetite for Australian coal may fall in July and August from earlier highs, due to a recent recovery in regional prices and higher interna ...
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- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Australian Coal Association
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
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