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Tuesday, 07 August 12
THE JAKARTA POST EDITORIAL: REVISITING THE MINING LAW
The Jakarta post, one of the leading English news paper in Indonesia writes in its editorial today, what the domestic and foreign investors had dreaded after the 2009 Mining and Coal law was enacted after more than three years of squabbling in the House of Representatives, has taken place.
The combination of inadequate institutional capacity, greed and corruption has resulted in the issuance of thousands of overlapping mining permits which contravened other laws, especially those regarding forestry and the environment.
The philosophy of the law was politically welcomed because the legislation devolves the authority for awarding mining licenses, outside oil and natural gas, to regional administrations (mostly regents). That was considered the best way of ensuring that natural resources are managed to serve the best interests of the local people.
Politicians in the House imagined the new legislation would better serve national interests, as it limits areas of exploration to 100,000 hectares, and cuts the validity of mining operations from a maximum of 70 years to 20, with two possible 10-year extensions.
Mining firms were expected to be more responsible, because, different from a contract of work, which integrates permits for all stages of mining operations, the new law requires companies to seek separate permits for each phase of mining activity – from exploration to feasibility studies and construction of production facilities. Mining firms must also process all mining products locally into metal starting in 2014.
But as more than 5,000 legally-flawed mining permits have been issued, many now question whether the decentralization of mining permits, mostly to regents, is in compliance with the 33rd article of the Constitution, which stipulates that the land, the waters and the natural resources within shall be under the powers of the state and shall be used to the greatest benefit of the people.
The shorter mining permits seem to have prompted reckless over-exploitation of resources, as can be seen in the exponential increase in unprocessed mineral exports over the past two years: nickel ore exports rose eightfold to 33 million tons in 2011, iron ore sevenfold to 13 million tons, copper more than tenfold to 14 million tons and bauxite fivefold to 40 million tons.
What makes everything even more murky, and causes legal black holes, are two contradictory provisions in the new law. One of them states that the sanctity of contracts of work in mining issued before the new law will be fully honored, but another provision stipulates that such pre-existing contracts must be adjusted to the provisions of the new law.
The Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry is now reviewing more than 5,000 legally defective mining permits, and has forced mining companies to be more serious in processing their minerals or metals locally by imposing export taxes on unprocessed mineral exports.
Such a piece-meal solution, let alone the issuance of ill-thought policy instruments as the surcharge on unprocessed mineral exports, is not effective in addressing the imbroglio that has been gripping the mining industry over the past three years.
The problem is that the central government itself took almost two years to prepare all the derivative regulations to implement the 2009 mining law. Hence, the law has been in full-fledged enforcement for only about two years now, while the implementation of many of its provisions on processing industry require more than three years of preparation and five years for construction.
In fact, it will take more than three years to increase the technical competence of district or regency administrations to enforce the law, and much longer for firms to plan and build smelters, which requires a huge amount of low-cost energy to be feasible.
It is thus a matter of urgency that the central government, regional mining chiefs and mining companies, sit down for an overall review of the mining law and make whatever adjustments are needed to make it politically and commercially enforceable.
Source: The Jakarta Post
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Monday, 10 September 12
TNPL, AN INDIAN PAPER MAKER IS SEEKING FOR 300K MT OF IMPORTED NON-COKING COAL
COALspot.com - Tamil Nadu Newsprint & Papers Ltd. , an Indian paper maker, is seeking 300,000 metric tons ± 5% (In 6 Shipments about 50,0 ...
Monday, 10 September 12
DRY BULK MARKET SLOWLY BUT SURELY REACHING CRITICAL STATUS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The radical consequences of the shifts in dry bulk demand and prices, especially for the most sought after commodity, concerning the industry, i.e. ...
Monday, 10 September 12
ORPHEUS ENERGY SECURES INDONESIAN COAL TRADING LICENSE
COALspot.com - Indonesian coal producer, Orpheus Energy (ASX:OEG) has announced today that the Indonesian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources h ...
Monday, 10 September 12
A SNAPSHOT ON THE ECONOMIC AND SHIPPING ENVIRONMENT - GOLDEN DESTINY / HELLENIC SHIPPING
The European Central Bank left its interest rate unchanged at 0.75% focusing on pushing down borrowing costs in troubled economies, Spain and Italy. ...
Sunday, 09 September 12
H213 SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS ARE TRADING HIGHER
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for October 2012 delivery lost 0.14 percent W-O-W on 7 September 2012, Friday closing but gained ...
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- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Coal Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
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