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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Thursday, 26 January 12
ABM INVESTAMA SEALS US$100 MIO CONTRACT - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Reswara Minergi Hartama, a subsidary of PT ABM Investama Tbk (ABMM), has sealed a 2 million tons of coal export co ...
Thursday, 26 January 12
DRY BULK MARKETS DOWNFALL KNOWS NO LIMITS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market’s demise seems to have no visible end, as China’s Lunar Year Holidays continue this week, thus leaving demand with n ...
Wednesday, 25 January 12
CLEAN AND CLEAR MINING PERMITS TO BE COMPLETED END OF 2012 - BISNIS.COM
Bisnis.com reported that, the government plans to announce 700 mining permits with "clean and clear" status without overlapping on other p ...
Tuesday, 24 January 12
ANOTHER SEVERE DROP IN THE CAPESIZE - BRS
The lunar year celebrations and the high number of new building deliveries (more than 35 Capes so far in January as owners push 2011 deliveries into ...
Tuesday, 24 January 12
BUKIT ASAM FY11 NET PROFIT SURGES 50% - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, the state-controlled PT Bukit Asam Tbk (PTBA) estimated to book Rp3 trillion (approximately US$ 335,570,469) net prof ...
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- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
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