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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Thursday, 26 January 12
ABM INVESTAMA SEALS US$100 MIO CONTRACT - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Reswara Minergi Hartama, a subsidary of PT ABM Investama Tbk (ABMM), has sealed a 2 million tons of coal export co ...
Thursday, 26 January 12
DRY BULK MARKETS DOWNFALL KNOWS NO LIMITS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market’s demise seems to have no visible end, as China’s Lunar Year Holidays continue this week, thus leaving demand with n ...
Wednesday, 25 January 12
CLEAN AND CLEAR MINING PERMITS TO BE COMPLETED END OF 2012 - BISNIS.COM
Bisnis.com reported that, the government plans to announce 700 mining permits with "clean and clear" status without overlapping on other p ...
Tuesday, 24 January 12
ANOTHER SEVERE DROP IN THE CAPESIZE - BRS
The lunar year celebrations and the high number of new building deliveries (more than 35 Capes so far in January as owners push 2011 deliveries into ...
Tuesday, 24 January 12
BUKIT ASAM FY11 NET PROFIT SURGES 50% - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, the state-controlled PT Bukit Asam Tbk (PTBA) estimated to book Rp3 trillion (approximately US$ 335,570,469) net prof ...
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- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- The University of Queensland
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PTC India Limited - India
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