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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Thursday, 08 March 12
INDONESIA'S COAL SECTOR CAN BENEFIT FROM CLEARER REGULATIONS - FITCH RATINGS
Fitch Ratings says Indonesia's coal mining sector should continue to see strong growth prospects but can benefit from clearer and more predictable ...
Thursday, 08 March 12
DRY BULK MARKET ON THE RISE; CHINAS COAL IMPORTS COULD INCREASE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market kept on rising back to healthier levels yesterday, with the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) the industry’s benchmark, marking its 8 ...
Wednesday, 07 March 12
INDONESIA COAL BENCHMARK PRICE GAINS FOR SECOND MONTH
COALspot.com - Indonesia raised the monthly coal reference price for sales in March by 1.15 percent, the second increase since February.
The Mini ...
Wednesday, 07 March 12
INDONESIA TO LIMIT FOREIGN OWNERSHIP IN MINES TO 49 PERCENT WITHIN 10 YEARS OF PRODUCTION
COALspot.com - Foreign holders of mining licenses in Indonesia have to divert 51% of their stakes to Indonesian government or domestic entitie ...
Wednesday, 07 March 12
ASSESS ASIAS POTENTIAL, DEVELOPMENTS AND APPETITE FOR SHALE AT SHALE GAS SUMMIT
Press Release - Assess Asia’s Potential, Developments and Appetite for Shale at Shale Gas Summit on 23-24 Apr, 2012 in Beijing
China is rep ...
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- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Planning Commission, India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
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