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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Tuesday, 08 May 12
DRY BULK MARKET LOOKING FOR NEW DIRECTION THIS WEEK - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) the main benchmark of the dry bulk shipping industry not traded at the start of this week, traders, charterers and s ...
Monday, 07 May 12
INDONESIAN HBA FALL AGAIN IN MAY 2012
COALspot.com - Indonesian HBA fall again to lowest level since January 2011 in May 2012. The monthly coal reference price for coal sales in Ma ...
Sunday, 06 May 12
INDONESIAN SUB-BITUMINOUS COAL & CFR SOUTH CHINA SWAPS SLIGHTLY DROP THIS WEEK
COALspot.com - Indonesian sub-bituminous coal swaps and CFR South China coal contracts for June deliveries slightly dropped this week.
According ...
Sunday, 06 May 12
S7 & S8 ROUTES LIKELY TO BE FIRM NEXT WEEK VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com - The BDI remained flat this week and was up just by 1 point closing at 1,157 points.
The cape size index was up by 5.14 pct closing ...
Sunday, 06 May 12
EXPORT DUTY ON MINERAL FINALLY TO BECOME EFFECTIVE NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com - Mineral ore exporters of Indonesia ( only IUP holders) are required to obtain recommendation letter from the energy and mineral ...
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- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- PTC India Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
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