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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Friday, 03 August 12
INDIA - LIGHTS OUT! - SALVA
The Indian power sector hit global headlines this week for all the wrong reasons. Firstly, on Monday, over 350 million people lost power across nort ...
Thursday, 02 August 12
OIL & GAS COMPANIES TO MEET IN MYANMAR FOR UPDATES ON NEW ROUND OF BIDDING AND INVESTMENT POTENTIAL IN UPSTREAM OIL, GAS, AND POWER GENERATION
Press Release - 2nd MOGP Summit (Myanmar Oil, Gas & Power) will convene in Yangon from 3 – 6 September 2012, to unveil new round of biddin ...
Thursday, 02 August 12
DRY BULK MARKET RATES CONTINUE SLUMP AMID SLOWER DEMAND NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market kept on its downward path Wednesday, as the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) kept retreating to new lows. The index was down by 2.12 perce ...
Monday, 30 July 12
DRY BULK MARKET TO REMAIN UNDER PRESSURE FOR THE REST OF 2012 - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
In an interview with Hellenic Shipping News Worldwide, Mr. Yannis Pachoulis, President of the Hellenic Shipbrokers' Association, remains cautiously ...
Sunday, 29 July 12
FREIGHT MARKET MOMENTUM CONTINUES TO WEAK
COALspot.com - The freight market continued to soft this week with all the segments dropped and the BDI fell below 1,000 points and closed at 933 po ...
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- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Planning Commission, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
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