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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Wednesday, 29 August 12
COLOMBIA'S MINING BOOM: PART ONE - JOSEPH KIRSCHKE
COALspot.com - Colombia stands before one of the potentially largest, most diversified mining booms in the world. Untold reserves of gold, coal, cop ...
Wednesday, 29 August 12
SECOND HAND VESSELS IN HIGH DEMAND DESPITE SUMMER SEASON - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Despite the slow summer season, ship owners appear to be rather keen in acquiring some modern second hand tonnage at "knock-down" prices. ...
Monday, 27 August 12
BUMI BOOKS $322.1 MILLION NET LOSS IN 1H 2012 IN SPITE OF 8.6 PERCENT INCREASE IN SALES REVENUE
PT Bumi Resources Tbk, the single largest coal producer and exporter in Indonesia announces its first half financial report for the ...
Monday, 27 August 12
OVER 200 FOREIGN COMPANIES AND ENERGY MAJORS EXPECTED AT 2ND MOGP SUMMIT IN YANGON
Singapore based CMT and Machinery & Solutions Co. Ltd (M&S) announce that the 2nd MOGP Summit will be held on 3-6 September at the Sedona ho ...
Sunday, 26 August 12
SOUTH AFRICAN COAL OVERVIEW
South Africa's indigenous energy resource base is dominated by coal.
Internationally, coal is the most widely used primary fuel, accounting for ...
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- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Parliament of New Zealand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
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