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Tuesday, 01 May 12
VIETNAM FEARS IT MAY NOT SEEK COAL SUPPLIES - TBKTSG / VIETNAMNET BRIDGE
TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge reported that, with five coal-run thermopower plants under construction, PetroVietnam alone would need 18 million tons of coal, of which 13 million tons would be imported. By 2020, Vietnam would need 48 million tons of coal imports a year.
The thorny problem
Indonesia is considering imposing export tariffs on coal and normal metal exports in an effort to restrict the export of raw materials, In the immediate time, the export tariff on coal would be 25 percent in 2012, which would be raised to 50 percent in 2013.
Together with Australia, Indonesia is one of the two biggest coal exporters in the world, which is the main supplier to Asian economies. Indonesia’s intention to impose heavy tax on coal exports would push the coal prices up, and lead to a stiffer race to obtain the right to buy coal. Vietnam, which has no advantages in the race, would meet even bigger difficulties in the future.
Currently, a lot of thermopower plants in Vietnam have been designed in a way to use the coal imports from Indonesia. If the Indonesian government imposes such heavy tariffs, the production costs of the plants would be very high, thus making the power plant projects fail completely.
In 2011, the Vietnam Coal and Mineral Resources Vinacoal imported 9000 tons of coal from Indonesia in a trial basis. Dr Nguyen Thanh Son from Vinacoal said this was a low quality coal, and importing this kind of coal would be detrimental to Vietnam in terms of the shipping fee.
Meanwhile, no one can say for sure if the supply is profuse enough. In 2011, Indonesia exported 250 million tons of coal. The amount was not enough to satisfy the additional demand of China and India. Australia exported 280 million tons of coal, but Japan alone demanded 200 million tons.
In the future, India plans to increase the coal imports to 300 million tons by 2016-2017, which is double the current level. China, which is consuming more than a half of the global coal output, would also have to seek more foreign supply sources to satisfy its bigger thirst.
As for Japan, the demand for coal would surely increase. After the trouble with Fukushima nuke plant in March 2011, the country has shut down many nuke power plants, while coal run thermopower plants would be the alternative.
The coal demand is forecast to increase by 4.46 percent per annum in the next decade, while Asia would see the growth of 7.03 percent. Meanwhile, the coal reserves have been decreasing, and the current resources would be enough to satisfy the demand by 2030 only.
As such, it is foreseeable that Vietnam would have to compete with the rivals more powerful in financial capability, such as China, Japan, India and South Korea to obtain the right to buy coal.
To date, all the things Vinacoal and PetroVietnam has done is to sign frame agreements with foreign coal suppliers. Meanwhile, it remains unclear about the supply volume and prices.
The Ministry of Industry and Trade is considering buying coal mines in foreign countries to ensure stable coal supplies for domestic power plants. The two supply sources Vietnam has thought of are Australia and Russia.
However, Son has warned that this proves to be an unfeasible plan. He said that in Australia, all the mines easy for exploitation have been bought by Japanese. They have also bought the stakes of railway companies and port development companies to more easily export coal. China, a powerful economy, also finds it difficult to exploit the coal resource, let alone Vietnam.
As for Russia, in order to have the exclusive right to exploit one mine with the reserves of 100 million tons, Vietnam would need at least 500 million dollars.
Source: TBKTSG / VietNamNet Bridge
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Thursday, 20 September 12
DRY BULK INCHES FORWARD AFTER WEEKS OF BELOW PAR PERFORMANCE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has started to revive from its ashed, as the past couple of days, traders have reported an increased activity from China, result ...
Wednesday, 19 September 12
CHURCHILL STRENGTHENS LITIGATION TEAM WITH APPOINTMENT OF NICHOLAS SMITH AS MANAGING DIRECTOR
COALspot.com - Churchill Mining PLC (AIM: CHL) has announced that, Mr Nicholas Smith has joined the board of the Company and has been appointed as t ...
Wednesday, 19 September 12
DRY BULK TERMINALS SINGAPORE
Press Release - Dry bulk terminals are used all around the world to handle large quantities of bulk materials, like minerals, grains, etc. In today& ...
Tuesday, 18 September 12
JORC CODE REVISION - EXPOSURE DRAFT RELEASED FOR COMMENT
COALspot.com - The Australasian Joint Ore Reserves Committee (JORC) has today released for public comment the exposure draft of the JORC Code (2012) ...
Monday, 17 September 12
YEAR TO DATE, BUMA PRODUCED 231.1 MILLION BCM OF OVERBURDEN
COALspot.com - PT. Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk has removed 31.5 million bcm (+6.0 percent YoY) overburden in August 2012 totaled 31.5 million bcm ( ...
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- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PTC India Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
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