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Monday, 12 March 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The first days of March appear to be more encouraging for dry bulk operators, but the outlook is still gloomy for the rest of year with earnings for large sized vessels, capesizes floating below breakeven levels. The Baltic Dry Index records daily gains for eleven consecutive days, closing on Friday March 9th at 824 points, up by 6.8% on a weekly basis and up by 17% from February 23rd. All vessel categories experienced positive upturn apart from capesizes with supramaxes being the star performers of this week. The Baltic Supramax Index posted a 16% week-on-week increase in contrast with a 5% rise in the panamax and 7% in the handysize segment. Capesize vessel earnings remain downsized with industry players expecting a stronger Chinese steel production in March -April period and massive destocking of iron ore at major ports that will create more cargo loadings and lift earnings, at least near to $10,000/day.
The sentiment in China’s daily steel output has improved in February at 1,93 million tones, up from 1.83 million tons in January and 1.6827 million tons in December, as mills began ramping up operations ahead of a predicted recovery in demand in March and April. The figures of February are considerably higher than the estimates issued by China Iron and Steel Association, which calculated daily crude steel output at less than 1,7 million tones in February. Traders have said that recent destocking activity indicates further improvements in the market over the coming weeks. We may not see an immediate and rapid rise in steel output, but destocking is going on increasingly, so I am optimistic about steel prices because supply hasn't grown much”, said a trader based in Beijing. "Some new construction sites in northern Chinese regions have not started due to the cold snap, but once these new projects begin, it will provide a big lift for steel demand," he said, adding that he expected prices to keep rising until the end of April. China's industry ministry said China's crude steel output was expected to rise 7 percent to 730 million tons this year, after growing 8.9% last year. However, some steel mills have predicted that real demand could remain flat in 2012, and they warn of further losses over the course of the year as they try to overcome longstanding overcapacity issues.
Capesizes, which typically transport 150,000 ton cargoes of iron ore and coal, are currently earning $5,786/day, less than handysizes that earn more than $6,000 daily with the BCI loosing 22 points, down by 1.4% on a weekly basis and standing at 1503 points. Vale has completed its first VLOC transshipment of iron ore, which could drive more capesize tonnage requirements but the impact will be minor given the glut of ships. The long list of available ships for prompt employment continues to weigh heavily on the market with ships struggling to find cargo, especially in the Atlantic market. After a couple of weeks at $7.90, Rio Tinto shaved 10 cents off the rate for a March 21 onwards 160,000-tonne cargo from Dampier to China.
Panamax and supramax units continue to show stronger performance against capesize on the back of a firmer amount of global grain and coal fixtures activity. However, there are always exogenous threats on the prosperity with Indonesian National Shipowners Association, following China’s example, urging the government to pass the Domestic Transporter Obligation, which could mandate that 30% of all Indonesian coal shipments to be shipped on vessels owned by Indonesian shipping companies. According to Indonesian National Shipowners Association, foreign shipowners earned $14.4 billion in 2011 from exporting Indonesian coal with Indonesian shipowners wishing to receive a large share of this earned capital.
Panamaxes are currently earning $7,129/day with the BPI moving 45 points upward, 5.3% up on a weekly basis. The focus remains on east coast South America, with increased grain cargoes particularly for first half April sparking a rise in rates. A 1996-built 73,000 tonner agreed $15,750 daily plus a $575,000 bonus for the run east. Ships from the Continent and Mediterranean, as well as the Indian Ocean and south East Asia, eyed the South American market.
In the supramax market, vessels, which carry about 25 percent less than panamaxes, are the star performers during the first days of March by earning about $9,000/day with the BSI standing at 864 points, up by 16% on a weekly basis. However, supramaxes were getting more than $15,000/day last year, up by 77% from the current levels and 45% higher levels than capesizes. Rates in the Atlantic finally improved after the Far Eastern markets had been leading the way for quite some time. In the East, the south-east Asia mineral trades continued to absorb plenty of tonnage and the market consequently maintained a firming trend.
Handysize vessels, for three consecutive weeks have shown firmer returns with the BHSI standing at 469 points, a 7% week-on-week increase, and earnings rising to $7,106/day, but still 35% lower than last year’s levels.
The glut of new ship deliveries and the weak sentiment in China’s steel market are serious factors with a negative impact on the healthy performance of the capesize segment, which is the main driver lying behind the positive incline of the Baltic Dry Index, above the psychological barrier of 1,000 points mark.
China’s announcement to lower its 2012 growth target to 7.5% after 7 consecutive years darkens the outlook of dry bulk shipping industry with insiders expecting a prolong of the shipping crisis. Moody’s Investor Service said that the global shipping slump is expected to stay till 2013, while growing credit squeeze will challenge even the toughest shipping companies. Rio Tinto PLC's (RIO) iron ore chief executive, Sam Walsh, said that he expects China to remain a key driver of iron ore demand growth, despite recent signs for a slow growth in Chinese economy. China is "resilient," Walsh said, as it is equipped to underline its growth with fiscal and monetary changes and has increasing rates of household and corporate savings.
The country's crude steel consumption is forecasted to be around 1 billion metric tons by 2020, representing just under half of forecast world consumption, he noted. Rio Tinto is planning to invest $2 billion in Indian iron ore mining in Keonjhar district in the Indian federal state of Orissa. Mr. Walsh said that his company intends to raise production in Orissa to 15m tonnes per year “quickly” and at least some of the ore would be sold overseas, enabling shipowners to benefit from increased export demand.
The first quarter of 2012 is near to end and the trends seem to be negative for capesize with a sense of stability in the panamax and a firm growth of earnings in the supramax and handysize segment. The BDI is 18% lower than the 1,000 points mark and the solid performance of supramax vessels may boost the index at higher levels before the end of March.
Source: Maria Bertzeletou, Hellenic Shipping
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Thursday, 22 March 12
ECI-CHINA HANDY RATES ARE AROUND US$ 8000 - FEARNLEYS
Handy
Another positive trend was seen last week with more cargoes entering the market. Skaw-Passero/US Gulf climbed slowly up to USD 3700, while US ...
Thursday, 22 March 12
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS SURGING, CAPESIZES FALLING - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
In what seems to be an establishing pattern, the dry bulk market has kept its upward momentum, edging closer to the 900 point-mark, but the larger s ...
Wednesday, 21 March 12
BUMA HAS PRODUCED 2.3 MILLION TONS OF COAL IN FEBRUARY 2012
COALspot.com - PT. Delta Dunia Makmur's overburden removal in February 2012 has reached totaled 23.8 million bcm (+2.4% YoY) while coal production ...
Tuesday, 20 March 12
SMALLER DRY BULK VESSELS STILL LEADING DRY BULK MARKET TO HIGHER GROUND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has been growing during the past couple of weeks, but contrary to the usual practice, it’s not the larger Capesizes which ...
Monday, 19 March 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW: SMALLER VESSELS LEAD RATES HIGHER - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The upward trend of the Baltic Dry Index persists strong from the end of February, spurred from the supramax market that offsets the weakness in the ...
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- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- The University of Queensland
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
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