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Monday, 05 March 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
An air of optimism poured in the market this week for dry bulk shippers with the Baltic Dry Index recording daily gains during the end of February by rising for the seventh straight day and closing at 771 points, up by 53 points or 7.38% from last Friday’s closing. All the indexes reflecting daily freight market rates for capesize, panamax, supramax and handysize dry bulk vessels closed in green with smaller sized vessels, supramax and handysize, showing the largest week-on-week increase, 12.54% and 10.63% respectively in contrast with a 1.40% and 0.96% rise for capesize and panamax vessels respectively. There are increasing doubts if this recent euphoria will stay since there are many newbuildings on stream and panamax ship operators are already experiencing severe pains from continuous deliveries with gloomy predictions for China’s economic growth, the main demand driver for raw materials’ transportation.
For large sized vessels, capesizes, which typically transport 150,000 ton cargoes of iron ore and coal, the market remains largely flat with the BCI gaining 21 points on a weekly basis, up by 1.4% standing at 1525 points, whereas average daily earnings are floating at levels below those for handysize units, less than $6,000/day. The over abundance of ships and the limited inquiry in the Atlantic market persist to distress capesize operators’ financial performance with earnings below breakeven levels. Spot and period chartering activity is piecemeal with a vessel of 150,000 tons rumored to have been fixed for an east coast Australian round at $7,000/day. In the period market, a 169,000 tons vessel is said to have booked from China for 4 to 7 months at $12,300/daily.
The capesize segment is still very fragile as Chinese have not fully regained their iron ore buying appetite with hefty iron ore inventories. Chinese steel production has found a small amount of support but remains relative low. The China Iron & Steel Association reported that daily crude steel production averaged approximately 1,71 million tons from February 1 to February 10. This is an increase of 2% from the 1,67mt average daily steel production occurred during January 21 to January 31, but down significantly from last year’s record 2,02mt average daily production during June 21 to June 30. Spot iron ore prices are on rise, near to $140/tonne, on a rebound of Chinese demand ahead of construction projects restarts in March. Estimations for a decline in Chinese iron ore imports for 2012 would be a highly negative development for capesize earnings. According to China Mining Association, China may import as much as 14% less of the steelmaking raw material this year as domestic production increases. Imports may be between 590 million metric tons and 650 million tons this year, while last year’s imports were 686 million tons, according to Bloomberg calculations based on General Customs data.
The panamax market appears to be in a better condition as China’s coal demand appears more supportive and average daily earnings are above $6,500, when last year vessels were earning more than doubled. Panamax operators are also facing serious issues from vessel oversupply and strong South American grain demand adds a beneficiary key factor for the healthy performance of earnings. There was said to be a healthy list of cargoes, but rates have hardly moved as charterers could pick from ships coming from the Continent, Mediterranean, the Indian Ocean and Southeast Asia. The BPI gained only 8 points from last week’s closing, up by 0.96% and standing at 844 points.
China’s thermal coal market has shown weakness amid expectations for an upward movement in March that drags vessels earnings below $10,000/day. With coal stocks remaining high at both Chinese power plants and coal ports, a Beijing-based trader said the Chinese coal market is likely to remain slack for the next couple of weeks. Coal stocks at China's key power plants totaled 74.45 million mt on February 20, able to last for about 20 days of burning, according to figures from the National Development and Reform Commission. However, the recent drops in coal stocks at coastal ports, together with the month-long overhaul of the Datong-Qinhuangdao railroad rumored to be starting in mid-March, may end the weakness in China's coal market, market sources said. Fangcheng Port in southern China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is reported to be holding slightly over 6 million mt of coal and incoming coal vessels have to wait for about a week before they can be unloaded. "Not only Fangcheng Port, other major coal ports also see their stockyards packed," a Shandong-based trader said.
Supramax vessels, which carry about 25 percent less than panamaxes, showed the strongest performance this week with the BSI gaining 83 points, up by 12.5% from last week’s closing and standing at 745 points. Average daily earnings are above $7,700, but 50% lower than last year with the Atlantic market still being distressed. In the Pacific, the south-east Asia mineral trades, including a significant amount of nickel ore business, has been driving the recent improvement. A vessel of 55,000dwt built 2005 is said to have been fixed for a trip via Indonesia to India at $14,500 daily.
In addition, handysize units gained for a second consecutive week a sharp increase of 10.6% with the BHSI standing at 437and earnings rising to $6,630/day, almost 37% lower than previous year when they were earning $10,481/day.
The weak performance of capesize segment troubles the dry bulk industry with the BDI crawling to move at levels of one year ago and break the barrier of 1,000 points. China, the world’s second largest economy and the largest importer of iron ore and coal, has shown signs of negative economic growth with the World Bank estimating that China’s GDP annual growth will decline to 5.9% by 2021 after three decades of 10% average annual growth. The critical issue is if China would be the massive buying power for dry bulk materials, in the forthcoming years, to support and absorb the ample tonnage of ships in the market. A negative catalyst factor is China’s target to achieve iron ore self efficiency. According to the China Iron & Steel Association, China is aiming to improve its self efficiency in iron ore and continue to consolidate the steel industry in a bid to raise the output of its major steel makers by 10% within the next four years. The government expects the country’s top 10 steel manufacturers to account for 60% of the country’s steel output by 2015, Wang Xiaoqi, CISA vice chairman, said at a trade conference held in Beijing.
However, players haven’t lost their shipping confidence with mounting hopes for a firmer return of the market after the end of the first quarter of the year as Chinese steel mills are restocking on iron ore and they slowly increase steel output during the seasonally busy periods of March and April for the construction and manufacturing sectors.
Source: Maria Bertzeletou, Hellenic Shipping
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Monday, 27 February 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The pessimism in the dry market persists with the Baltic Dry Index still trying to find a steady pace of growth and average time charter earnings fo ...
Sunday, 26 February 12
THE FREIGHT RATES FOR INDONESIA TO INDIA IS LIKELY TO BE FIRM FOR NEXT 2/3 WEEKS - VISTAAR
COALspot.com – “There was not much change in the BDI and other indices this week except for the Panamax which was down by 11.91 pc ...
Friday, 24 February 12
DRY BULK MARKET POSTS FIRST REBOUND IN A WEEK - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
As was expected since mid-week, the dry bulk market's benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) has managed to put a stop in a 6-day losing rally, endi ...
Thursday, 23 February 12
2.5 PANAMAX VESSELS PER AVAILABLE CARGO FOR MARCH DATES - FEARN BULK
Handy
Another depressing week for Supras in both basins. Lack of fresh business and over-supply of tonnage in the Atlantic pushed rates south. Cont ...
Wednesday, 22 February 12
RAW COMMODITY EXPORT BAN SPARKS SMELTER BUILDING BOOM IN INDONESIA ANTARA / THE JAKARTA GLOBE
Antara / The Jakarta Globe reported that, as the government gears up to ban all exports of unprocessed commodities, Indonesia will see 12 new ...
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- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- VISA Power Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
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