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Monday, 20 February 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU
The dry market experienced one more disappointing week with tonnage oversupply and limited cargo demand that pushes earnings for shipping players to levels near or below operating expenses. The Baltic Dry Index closed at 717 points on Friday of February 17th, gaining only two points more than the previous week’s closing and it is now standing 55 points above from the historical low level in the last 26 years of 662 points on February 1st. The dry market normally shows a plunge at the beginning of every year as Chinese festivities bring a lull in iron ore buying activity with the BDI finding its pace upon the return from holidays. However, the index now seems that struggles to keep a steady pace of growth since it is still below the psychological barrier of 1,000 points and it is unquestionable if would surpass this level till the end of February. Following its positive upward movement in the previous week by gaining 68 points more on a weekly basis and panamaxes being the best performers, the sentiment is again distrustful with capesize earnings being extremely flat and handysizes showing a stronger resilience this week.
The BHSI showed a 3.5% week-on-week increase in contrast with a 1.8% week-on-week fall in the BPI from its 39.5% remarkable increase in the week ending February 10th. Overall, the BDI showed a minimal rise of 0.2% on a weekly basis by falling for the last three consecutive days of the week and ending to loose 12 points from the high of 729 points at the beginning of the week. Average time charter earnings for all vessel sizes are still floating at low levels, below $10,000/day, with increased worries for a prompt revival before the end of the first quarter of the year. Panamax and supramax vessels seem to have a better outlook to break the barrier of $10,000/day by earning ground from a strong Chinese coal demand, while capesizes may suffer for a longer period of time since the Chinese iron ore buying appetite, the main driver for healthier capesize earnings, is still fragile.
For large size vessels, capesizes, the market was extremely flat with the BCI gaining only 4 points more at the end of the week by closing at 1461 points, up by 0.27% on a weekly basis. The Atlantic market remains particular inactive despite some iron ore activity from Western Australia. W Australia/Qingdao rates is said to have improved only slightly, to $7,70/tonne, compared to $7,60/tonne last week. In the panamax market, the week opened with a degree of optimism with the index surpassing the 1,000 points mark level, but by the end of the week it fell to 949 points, loosing 18 points, down 1.86% from previous week’s closing.
The week ended also negative for supramax owners with a retreat of decline in Atlantic supramax rates and a rise in Pacific from record lows. Owners with tonnage in the European side found almost impossible to consider the ballast option at the prevailing freight rates and bunkering expenses, while owners in the East with tonnage seem to have better chance with rates covering operating expenses. Some reasonable mineral business from Indonesia gave a substance in the segment with the BSI loosing only 4 points from previous week’s closing and ending at 641 points, down by 0.6% week-on-week basis.
The current status of China’s steel market and the high levels of iron ore inventories do not currently support massive iron ore imports enough to lift the BDI above 1,000 points and capesize earnings at the levels of more than $10,000 day.
According to Data from the General Administration of Customs, imports by China, the world’s biggest buyer of the steel making ingredient, fell 7.4% to 59,32 million tons in January from a month earlier due to the Lunar New Year holiday. Even January gives a distorted picture for Chinese buying sentiment due to National Festivities; China’s steel market remains sluggish. The China Iron and Steel Association reported that daily crude steel production averaged 1,67 million tons from January 21 to January 31. This is similar with the average daily production that occurred during January 11 to January 20, but is down significantly from last year’s record of 2,02 mt average daily production that occurred during June 21 to June 30.
Furthermore, Chinese iron ore inventories reached the alarming level of nearly 100 million mt by the beginning of February and fell to 99.97 million tons by February 13th, but it is still hefty and indicates the slump in demand for steel production in China. Due to lower demand as a result of the slowing economy and tight liquidity, steel prices have been plunging since last October, leaving steel mills with marginal profits or making losses. Major mill Angang Steel, for instance, announced a net loss of some 2.2 billion yuan for 2011 due to rising raw material costs. CISA Chairman Zhu Jimin said that the possibility of losses and meager profits for steel mills is likely to increase this year as increased costs, falling demand and financing difficulties will continue to distress the steel industry.
The hefty amount of Chinese inventories and the lower from the biggest consumer China have plunged the iron ore price last week in the lowest level since October. Ore with 62 percent content at the Chinese port of Tianjin fell 1.6 percent to $137.40 per metric ton on Thursday 16th, data from The Steel Index showed. Vale S.A., the world’s second largest miner by volume, reported a 20% fall in its net profit for the fourth quarter of last year by recording $4,67 billion compared with a $5,92 billion a year earlier, citing as primary reason the decline in the iron ore price. Vale reported quarterly sales of $14,8 billion from reduced iron ore prices and the debt crisis that caused European shipments to slump. Credit Suisse predicted in a report that tighter market conditions would continue in 2012 with iron ore prices expected to be weaker. The report stated Brazilian iron ore miners will face lower year-on-year results due to lack of volume growth and 10% lower year on year average price.
However, Australia’s mega iron ore producers are planning to boost production amid current slow Chinese steel demand. Australia supplies about 43 percent of China's iron ore imports, with most coming from BHP, Rio and Fortescue. According to Bank of America-Merrill Lynch forecasts, China's steel demand is expected to grow 6 percent in 2012 and 5.8 percent in 2013, down from the stunning 12.8 percent compound annual growth during 2008-11.
BHP Billiton Ltd., the biggest mining company, said Feb. 12 a price decline probably won’t affect plans to spend $80 billion over the next five years to boost output along with copper and coal. “The Chinese have been buying well in advance,” said Gavin Wendt, founder and senior resource analyst at Mine Life Pty in Sydney. “They like to buy these commodities when the price is low and buy it in significant volumes, essentially more than what they need and stockpile it”.
Fortescue Metals Group is under a construction program to nearly triple production to 155 million tonnes in a year after securing funding last October. Fortescue Metals Group expects iron ore prices will remain around $US140 ($A131.48) per tonne in the short-to-medium term as Chinese demand remains strong but little new supply comes onto the market.Rio Tinto also assigned $3.4 billion to expand iron ore mining in Australia, and expects its iron ore production in Australia to reach 230 million tonnes by the end of this quarter and 283 million by the end of calendar 2013.
The recent downturn of the dry market stemming mainly from slow Chinese demand does not hamper major iron ore producers that still see future in China’s buying power that could lead steel market and vessels earnings at higher levels. The question now is how the freight markets will response to a revamping of Chinese iron ore consuming at the current oversupply tonnage.
Source: Maria Bertzeletou Hellenic Shipping
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Thursday, 26 April 12
BUKIT ASAMS 1Q OPERATING PROFIT MARGIN HAS INCREASED BY 6% TO RP. 1 TRILLION
COALspot.com - PT. Bukit Asam (Persero), the Indonesia’s state owned coal miner's 1Q, 2012 revenue has increased by 31% to Rp. 3.02 trillion ...
Thursday, 26 April 12
TAIPOWER TO BUY 1.15 MILLION TONS OF 5000 GAR COAL
COALspot.com - Taiwan Power Company intends to procure 1.125million tons of sub-bituminous coal for Taipower thermal power plant through open tender ...
Thursday, 26 April 12
TAIPOWER TO BUY 375,000 MT OF 4800 GAR COAL
COALspot.com - Taiwan Power Company intends to procure 375,000 metric tons of low sulfur sub-bituminous coal for Taipower thermal power plant ...
Thursday, 26 April 12
ADK SHIPPED 28,000 TONNES OF COAL THIS MONTH
COALspot.com - Orpheus Energy (ASX:OEG) has announced that four coal barges carrying a total of approximately 28,000 tonnes of ADK (Alam Duta K ...
Thursday, 26 April 12
DRY BULK CARRIERS RENTER FLEET AFTER IDLING, ON MARKETS RECOVERY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market seems to be back on track, not only solidifying the gains of the past couple of weeks, but also racing to new heights, recuperra ...
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- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
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