We welcome article submissions from experts in the areas of coal, mining,
shipping, etc.
To Submit your article please click here.
|
|
|
Monday, 09 January 12
2012: WHAT WILL IT BRING FOR THE DRY BULK MARKET? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
A further increase in dry bulk demand could be the remedy for most of the industry's oversupply issues, together of course with the high level of scrapping activity, as observed during the course of 2011. According to the latest BIMCO report on 2012, a large part of this increase in demand could come from India and its coal needs. The report said that "the year 2011 had barely started before a series of unforeseen events took place across the globe. Most of them affected dry bulk shipping negatively and the large Capesize vessels were particularly under pressure. Amongst the events were the flooding in Australia and South Africa, the triple disaster in Japan and the “Arab Spring” that also affected the supply of oil into Europe.
Half a year down the road, during which many Capesize vessels had earned less than any other dry bulk vessel size, the unexpected happened again. Strong demand for iron ore and coal from China and the recovering Japan, sourced from Brazil and Australia, ignited freight rates for Capesize vessels. A tight tonnage situation in the Atlantic basin combined with increased congestion in loading and discharging ports pushed average rates above USD 30,000 per day.
A far cry from the peaks of the super cycle, but surely an indication of the peak levels we have in sight for the near- to mid-term future as the supply side remains a considerable burden for the industry. The demand side is set to be relatively stable in 2012 although it’s likely to grow somewhat slower than in 2011 – at least in volume terms. Overall iron ore demand is likely to slow. Still, a lower world market price as compared to the domestic costs of mining it within China holds the key to provide positive demand shocks for this valuable steel ingredient. Growing demand for thermal coal from large Asian consumers is said to be a steady demand driver" said BIMCO.
In a separate research report on the outlook of the dry bulk industry, DVB Bank said that the current dry bulk fleet now stands at 8,877 vessels (585.1mio dwt). The average age of the fleet is about 12 years and 59.1% of the fleet is less than 10 years of age. In addition, the average age of vessels less than 10 years old is merely 2.8 years – a very young fleet. Similarly, the orderbook stands at 2,371 vessels (196.3mio dwt) which equates to 33.6% of the current fleet. In dwt terms, large Capes constitute the largest portion of the current fleet while Panamax size vessels have the largest Orderbook. ULBC size range is expanding substantially. So far, three of the 34 Vale ULBCs of 400K+ dwt have delivered.DVB Bank said in its analysis that if the remaining 31 vessels actually deliver, this will have a huge negative impact on all large Cape asset values as well as T/C rates and impact earnings of other Sub-Sectors as well.
Looking at deliveries, a total of 366 vessels of 28.3 million dwt are still headed towards delivery, according to figures up to November of 2011. These vessels represent 14.4% of the orderbook. Given that for the most part these weren't expected to be delivered within 2011, the researcher said that they will be rolled over to 2012. So, it draws the conclusion that "even Even with 40% delays due to slippage, postponement and cancellation, we are poised to cross the 100mio dwt mark this year. In 2012, some 1,431 vessels (121.6mio dwt) are scheduled for delivery, which is about 62% of the current orderbook" said DVB Bank.
In total the dry bulk cargo demand is forecast to rise to approximatly 3.7 billion tons this year. But, as DVB states, the level of the orderbook is too much for it to be absorbed without problems and downward pressure both on ship values and freight rates. "Although scrapping picked up in 2011 to 21.4mio dwt (334 vessels) as of November, this figure is merely 3.5% of the existing fleet" said DVB Bank. It concluded that the vessels which were ordered at the peak of the market back in 2007-2008 should add to distressed asset sales, as their owners won't be able to repay them without huge losses. In essence, the researcher said that the current slowdown will see many ship owners out of the market and bankrupt, due to cash flow problems, as at the moment, they don't have the necessary cash reserves to survive the downturn, like they did back in 2008.
BIMCO's advice towards dry bulk ship owners they should expect the unexpected, as has been the lesson learned. "Maybe even India will begin to influence the market as a significant importer. This would fulfil the prophecy and release a vast potential that has been simmering for a very long time and provide a much-needed second major demand driver. Supplementing China as the dominant factor in the market would create a more sustainable freight market going forward. However, this will not happen in just one year; moreover it appears destined to remain a long and dusty road for several years to come. An optimist would surely name India as the best thing that could happen to the dry bulk shipping industry. In the meantime volatile iron ore exports and strong demand for thermal coal is likely to characterise India’s contribution to the dry bulk markets" concluded the organization.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
If you believe an article violates your rights or the rights of others, please contact us.
|
|
Sunday, 09 June 13
IRON ORE DEMAND: WEAK; COAL MOVEMENT: STEADY TO INDIA AND CHINA - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - The freight market was fairly steady with BDI up by 0.37 per cent closed at 812 points this week.
The Cape index was also ended in ...
Friday, 07 June 13
MEDITERRANEAN COAL MARKETS
Press Release: 3rd International Conference Mediterranean Coal Markets will be held on 16-17th of September 2013, Istanbul, Turkey, Ceylan Intercont ...
Friday, 07 June 13
US'S COAL PRODUCTION INCREASED BY 0.54 PER CENT THE WEEK ENDED JUNE 1
COALspot.com – United states the world’s second largest coal producer produced totaled approximately 18.60 million short tons (mmst) of ...
Thursday, 06 June 13
WE ARE SEEING SOME FRESH INDO COAL TO CHINA AND INDIA - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
In the Atlantic, the Gulf remains firm for the next week with a few orders in the market. The Supramaxes are seeing around low 20k for fronth ...
Wednesday, 05 June 13
DON'T AVOID PAYING COAL ROYALTY TO THE GOVERNMENT - INDONESIAN ENERGY MINISTER
COALspot.com – “Every country has the right to make policies to protect their national interests”, Energy and Mineral Resources Mi ...
|
|
|
Showing 4256 to 4260 news of total 6871 |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
 |
|
|
| |
|
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
|
| |
| |
|