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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 16 November 11
TAX OFFICE VOWS TO CRACK DOWN ON COAL MINERS - JP
The Jakarta Post reported that, the Finance Ministry’s Directorate General of Taxation says that it will strengthen its supervision of coal mi ...
Wednesday, 16 November 11
A STRONG WEEK FOR THE CAPES - BRS
A sharp bounce by the Cape market pushed the BDI up by 3% last week. This was despite a softening in the other indices with the Panamax, Supramax an ...
Monday, 14 November 11
BORL SEEKS 660K MT OF LOW SULPHUR COAL
COALspot.com - BORL India has issued a tender for around 660,000 MT of 4500 - 5500 kcal/kg sub-bituminous Coal.
Bharat Oman Refineries Ltd ...
Sunday, 13 November 11
BUNKER PRICES REMAINED FIRM
COALspot.com - The market seemed to recover this week with the BDI and Cape Index up.
The BDI was up by only about 2.86 pct closing at 1835 point ...
Saturday, 12 November 11
COALINDO ENERGY LAUNCHED INDEX FOR 3400 GAR COAL
COALspot.com - PT Coalindo Energy, in cooperation with Argus Media Limited, launched the coal index for low-rank coal with a calorific value of 3,40 ...
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- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- The University of Queensland
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
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