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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 16 November 11
TAX OFFICE VOWS TO CRACK DOWN ON COAL MINERS - JP
The Jakarta Post reported that, the Finance Ministry’s Directorate General of Taxation says that it will strengthen its supervision of coal mi ...
Wednesday, 16 November 11
A STRONG WEEK FOR THE CAPES - BRS
A sharp bounce by the Cape market pushed the BDI up by 3% last week. This was despite a softening in the other indices with the Panamax, Supramax an ...
Monday, 14 November 11
BORL SEEKS 660K MT OF LOW SULPHUR COAL
COALspot.com - BORL India has issued a tender for around 660,000 MT of 4500 - 5500 kcal/kg sub-bituminous Coal.
Bharat Oman Refineries Ltd ...
Sunday, 13 November 11
BUNKER PRICES REMAINED FIRM
COALspot.com - The market seemed to recover this week with the BDI and Cape Index up.
The BDI was up by only about 2.86 pct closing at 1835 point ...
Saturday, 12 November 11
COALINDO ENERGY LAUNCHED INDEX FOR 3400 GAR COAL
COALspot.com - PT Coalindo Energy, in cooperation with Argus Media Limited, launched the coal index for low-rank coal with a calorific value of 3,40 ...
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- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- The University of Queensland
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
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