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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 02 December 11
DRY BULK CARRIERS BACK IN THE SPOTLIGHT AS MARKET SPEEDS UP - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the tanker and container markets suffering dearly, it seems that the tide has once again turned in favor of the dry bulk carriers, despite over ...
Thursday, 01 December 11
DRY BULK MARKET RISES TO NEW HEIGHTS ON RENEWED DEMAND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has kept on rising this week, with the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) climbing to 1,846 points on Wednes ...
Tuesday, 29 November 11
SOUTH AFRICAN COAL INTO CHINA, THE ACTIVITY WAS SLOW - BRS
Capesize
The Capesize market in Atlantic stayed pretty firm last week with transatlantic rounds being fixed in the high twenties. Sentiment was les ...
Tuesday, 29 November 11
GOLDEN GATE BRIDGE OF INDONESIA COLLAPSED AT KUKAR, EAST KALIMANTAN
COALspot.com - A suspension bridge in Indonesia’s east Kalimantan province over the Mahakam river collapsed on Saturday, killing at least elev ...
Tuesday, 29 November 11
BUKIT ASAM SCOUTS RP3 TRILLION PROFIT - INSIDER STORIES
The state-controlled coal miner PT Bukit Asam Tbk (PTBA) expects to post a Rp3 trillion net income this year, reaching its target which is 50% above ...
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- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- The University of Queensland
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- PTC India Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
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