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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 20 April 12
PANAMAXES LEAD DRY BULK MARKET TO HIGHER GROUND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
A rebound of demand for smaller dry bulk carriers has led the industry’s benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) above the 1,000-point mark for ...
Friday, 20 April 12
BUMA HAS PRODUCED 2.6 MILLION TONS OF COAL IN MARCH 2012
COALspot.com - BUMA has removed 28.0 million bcm (+6.4% YoY) of overburden in March 2012 while coal production was at 2.6 million tons (+1.3% YoY).
...
Thursday, 19 April 12
FRESH COAL SALES FROM JATENERGYS JONGKANG MINES
COALspot.com - Energy company Jatenergy Ltd (ASX code JAT) announced today that it had signed a contract for an 11,000 tonne coal sale due for shipm ...
Thursday, 19 April 12
HANDY - 'POSITIVE TREND', PANAMAX - 'A FIRMER TENDENCY', CAPESIZE - 'AGAIN NEGATIVE'
Handy
The positive trend from last week continued, with more cargoes entering the market. Skaw/Passero del fixed tick above USD 4000 for US Gulf di ...
Thursday, 19 April 12
WILLIS MARINE MARKET REVIEW FORECASTS ANOTHER DIFFICULT YEAR - WILLIS GLOBAL MARINE / HELLENIC SHIPPING
After an inauspicious start, 2012 could well be "another difficult and uncertain year for the maritime industry faced with the aftermath of the ...
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- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Planning Commission, India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The University of Queensland
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Australian Coal Association
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
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