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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 22 May 12
NEW ONE-YEAR TIME CHARTERS FOR TWO VESSELS OF EXCEL MARITIME CARRIERS LTD.
Excel Maritime Carriers Ltd. (NYSE: EXM), an owner and operator of dry bulk carriers and an international provider of worldwide seaborne transportat ...
Tuesday, 22 May 12
DRY BULK MARKET STEADY, AWAITING FURTHER RISE IN DEMAND WHICH IS DOUBTFUL - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Traditionally, the second and third quarters of the year are the strongest for the dry bulk market, but this year, things seem to be quite subdued, ...
Sunday, 20 May 12
SPOT FREIGHT RATE DIPS FURTHER - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The BDI was marginally up by 3 points (0.26 pct) closing at 1,141 points.
The cape index was up by 1.17 pct closing at 1,633 point ...
Saturday, 19 May 12
INDONESIAN SUB-BITUMINOUS COAL SWAPS DROP US$ 2.88 PMT W-O-W
COALspot.com - Indonesian sub-bituminous coal swaps and CFR South China coal contracts for June deliveries have drops this week by 3.86 percent and& ...
Saturday, 19 May 12
INDONESIAN EXPORT TAX GIVES COAL MINERS A CHEAP RIDE: ANALYSTS - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Indonesia’s policy to exclude coal from an export tax that has been applied to 14 other mineral commodities h ...
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- MS Steel International - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Planning Commission, India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Coal Association
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
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