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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 29 August 12
COLOMBIA'S MINING BOOM: PART ONE - JOSEPH KIRSCHKE
COALspot.com - Colombia stands before one of the potentially largest, most diversified mining booms in the world. Untold reserves of gold, coal, cop ...
Wednesday, 29 August 12
SECOND HAND VESSELS IN HIGH DEMAND DESPITE SUMMER SEASON - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Despite the slow summer season, ship owners appear to be rather keen in acquiring some modern second hand tonnage at "knock-down" prices. ...
Monday, 27 August 12
BUMI BOOKS $322.1 MILLION NET LOSS IN 1H 2012 IN SPITE OF 8.6 PERCENT INCREASE IN SALES REVENUE
PT Bumi Resources Tbk, the single largest coal producer and exporter in Indonesia announces its first half financial report for the ...
Monday, 27 August 12
OVER 200 FOREIGN COMPANIES AND ENERGY MAJORS EXPECTED AT 2ND MOGP SUMMIT IN YANGON
Singapore based CMT and Machinery & Solutions Co. Ltd (M&S) announce that the 2nd MOGP Summit will be held on 3-6 September at the Sedona ho ...
Sunday, 26 August 12
SOUTH AFRICAN COAL OVERVIEW
South Africa's indigenous energy resource base is dominated by coal.
Internationally, coal is the most widely used primary fuel, accounting for ...
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- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Australian Coal Association
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The University of Queensland
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
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