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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 10 September 12
TNPL, AN INDIAN PAPER MAKER IS SEEKING FOR 300K MT OF IMPORTED NON-COKING COAL
COALspot.com - Tamil Nadu Newsprint & Papers Ltd. , an Indian paper maker, is seeking 300,000 metric tons ± 5% (In 6 Shipments about 50,0 ...
Monday, 10 September 12
DRY BULK MARKET SLOWLY BUT SURELY REACHING CRITICAL STATUS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The radical consequences of the shifts in dry bulk demand and prices, especially for the most sought after commodity, concerning the industry, i.e. ...
Monday, 10 September 12
ORPHEUS ENERGY SECURES INDONESIAN COAL TRADING LICENSE
COALspot.com - Indonesian coal producer, Orpheus Energy (ASX:OEG) has announced today that the Indonesian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources h ...
Monday, 10 September 12
A SNAPSHOT ON THE ECONOMIC AND SHIPPING ENVIRONMENT - GOLDEN DESTINY / HELLENIC SHIPPING
The European Central Bank left its interest rate unchanged at 0.75% focusing on pushing down borrowing costs in troubled economies, Spain and Italy. ...
Sunday, 09 September 12
H213 SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS ARE TRADING HIGHER
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for October 2012 delivery lost 0.14 percent W-O-W on 7 September 2012, Friday closing but gained ...
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- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- White Energy Company Limited
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
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