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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 26 October 12
DRY BULK MARKET FALLS ON WORRIES THAT RECENT RALLY WILL BE SHORTLIVED - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market retreated yesterday as a result of a plunge of the Capesize dry bulk carriers' segment, after their latest rally. As a result, ...
Tuesday, 23 October 12
INDONESIA SETS DMO FOR NEXT YEAR
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government has declared the quantity of coal to be supplied to domestic market in 2013 recently under DMO regulation. ...
Sunday, 21 October 12
BUMA HAS PRODUCED 25.0 MILLION TONS OF COAL YEAR TO DATE
COALspot.com - PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk., has removed 33.2 million bcm* (+5.5% YoY) of Overburden in September 2012 totaled while coal produc ...
Saturday, 20 October 12
SUPRAMAX FREIGHT EXPECTED TO BE FLAT - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The shipping market continued to be quite active with quite lot of cargoes fixed for in the cape and panamax sector.
The BDI was ...
Thursday, 18 October 12
INDO-INDIA, LARGE ECO SUPRA FIXED AT USD 11000 - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
Atlantic market remains quiet due to lack of cargoes and more supply of ships. Rates from Cont to East Med were around USD 14k and Black Sea ...
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- VISA Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Planning Commission, India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
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