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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 21 February 13
SPRING COAL PROCUREMENT 2013 IS ABOUT TO TAKE PLACE
In 2012, “Steady Growth” had set the keynote for China’s economic development. Guided by the principle of progressing steadily, do ...
Wednesday, 20 February 13
BAKRIE GROUP LOOKS TO HAVE A CLEAR UPPER HAND - LUCKY ARIESANDI, CFA
The Bakrie-Rothschild saga is entering its final stage, with Bumi Plc (BUMI LN)’s holders to convene on 21 Feb at 11am GMT to vote on Nat Roth ...
Tuesday, 19 February 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 38.65 PERCENT LESS COAL W-O-W
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 1,820,559 MT of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 18 February 2013, Newc ...
Monday, 18 February 13
78.75 MILLION TONS OF COAL RESERVES ARE NEWLY PROVEN IN WUGANG HUNAN PROVINCE
COALspot.com - Recently, Wugang City, known as the CHINA hundred key coal producing cities, achieved new breakthroughs in coal exploration: deep coa ...
Sunday, 17 February 13
STEEL DEMAND WILL HELP TO PUSH UP FREIGHT RATES - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - This freight market has been fairly steady week ended 15 February 2013.
The BDI was slightly up by 0.67 pct closing at 753 points ...
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- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
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