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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 01 August 13
CAPESIZE: THE FLOW OF CARGOES REMAINS RELATIVELY STABLE, AND THE PACIFIC IS LOOKING PROMISING - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
The Pacific market is still facing low activity, so no wonder that the tonnage list is getting longer. It´s still Ramadan and only a fe ...
Wednesday, 31 July 13
COAL GASIFICATION
IBC’s Coal Gasification conference explores the opportunities for coal gasification investment and development in Asia.
With depleting dome ...
Wednesday, 31 July 13
SUPRAMAX : THE PACIFIC BASIN WAS MOVING ON A POSITIVE PATH - EVA TZIMA
COALspot.com: Cape - Despite holding their ground fairly well early on in the week, Capes in the Atlantic basin gave in to the mounting pressure fro ...
Tuesday, 30 July 13
HARD COAL ON THE WAY TO BECOMING THE WORLD'S MOST IMPORTANT ENERGY SOURCE - VDKI
Press Release : Hard coal continued to be the world’s fastest-growing fossil primary energy source in 2012. It covered about 28% of the world ...
Tuesday, 30 July 13
WIJAYA TRI UTAMA PURCHASES MICROCOAL TECHNOLOGIES' CLEAN COAL UPGRADING FACILITY
- First MCI commercial scale application of proprietary microwave technology to upgrade coal thermal output and reduce pollutants
- MicroCoal to re ...
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- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- VISA Power Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- The University of Queensland
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Planning Commission, India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- White Energy Company Limited
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
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