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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 10 August 13
MOODY'S: OUTLOOK FOR US COAL INDUSTRY CHANGES TO STABLE FROM NEGATIVE
Moody's Investors Service has changed its outlook for the US coal industry to stable from negative, the rating agency says in a new report, "U ...
Saturday, 10 August 13
DEMOLITION ACTIVITY TO BE CRUCIAL AGAIN IN PROVIDING SUPPORT TO THE DRY BULK MARKET - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
We appear to have forgotten demolition activity this year, with the Baltic Dry Index gaining traction in the latter part of the second half and emer ...
Friday, 09 August 13
US PRODUCED 4.00 PERCENT LESS COAL ON WEEK
COALspot.com – United states the world’s second largest coal producer produced totaled approximately 20.00 million short tons (mmst) of ...
Thursday, 08 August 13
HANDY : NO POSITIVE SENTIMENT FOR THE FAR EAST MARKET - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
No positive sentiment for the Far East market. There are a number of ships coming open in SE Asia this week and owners rating mid/high USD 8k ...
Thursday, 08 August 13
MALAYSIA HOSTS THIRD ANNUAL ASIAN SUB-BITUMINOUS COAL USERS' GROUP CONFERENCE
Press Release : The third Annual Asian Sub-Bituminous Coal Users’ Group (ASBCUG) conference convenes Sept. 30-Oct. 3 at the Eastern & Orie ...
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- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- MS Steel International - UAE
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Australian Coal Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- The University of Queensland
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- White Energy Company Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
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