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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 04 October 13
US COAL PRODUCTION UP 2.1% WEEK ON WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the world’s second largest coal producer produced approximately 19.70 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Thursday, 03 October 13
INDONESIA AUGUST COAL EXPORTS FALL 12.90 % FROM JULY TO 30.71 MIL MT
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the 15th largest economy in world, 4th largest coal producer in world and world's largest multi grade coal exporter ...
Thursday, 03 October 13
TOP FOUR U.S. COAL COMPANIES SUPPLIED MORE THAN HALF OF U.S. COAL PRODUCTION IN 2011 - EIA
In the past two years, more than half of U.S. coal production was attributable to the top four coal producers, the result of changes in regional pro ...
Thursday, 03 October 13
HANDY: PERIOD MARKET STAND IN GOOD POSITION - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
Nickel ore and Bauxite was active last week but slowed down now due to Chinese holidays. Ships opened in North China fixed at US$ 11-13k leve ...
Wednesday, 02 October 13
DRY BULK MARKET IS STILL MAINTAINING ITS UPWARD DIRECTION
Chartering (Wet: Stable- / Dry: Firm+)
Despite the fact that rates for Capes didn't continue their crazy ride this past week, the Dry Bulk market ...
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- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
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