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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 19 November 13
SHIP OWNER POUR MORE MONEY INTO DRY BULK CARRIER ACQUISITIONS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The recent dry bulk market's rally, coupled with an expected fall in oversupply and robust cargo demand has boosted ship owners' optimism on the l ...
Monday, 18 November 13
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP LOST ON WEEK; MARGINALLY GAINED ON DAY
COALspot.com – Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swap (FOB ) for average Q1’ 14 delivery gained $ 1.25 pmt month on month on Friday 15 Novemb ...
Sunday, 17 November 13
Q4' 14 API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP CLOSED $ 3.43 PMT (4.34 %) HIGHER THAN Q1' 14 SWAP
COALspot.com : API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q1’ 14 delivery gained 0.05 percept d-d on Friday 15 November 2013. The CFR South ...
Saturday, 16 November 13
INDONESIA TO INDIA SUPRAMAX FREIGHT RATES FIRM DUE TO STRONG COAL ACTIVITIES
COALspot.com: The Cape and Panamax index was down this week and pulling down the BDI by about 5 pct. BDI was closed at 1507 points on Friday 1 ...
Friday, 15 November 13
DRY BULK MARKET STILL LINGERING ON, DESPITE PREDICTIONS OF NEW IMMINENT RALLY PRIOR TO THE YEAR'S END - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market hasn't yet managed to stage a new comeback after its retreat from the recent multiyear highs. Yesterday, the industry's benchm ...
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- PTC India Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- White Energy Company Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
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