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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 December 21
SUPPLY OF COAL TO POWER PLANTS IN NOV MORE THAN CONSUMPTION: JOSHI - PTI
The supply of coal to power plants in November is more than the consumption, resulting in rise in stock of dry fuel at power plants, and this trend ...
Wednesday, 01 December 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Essentially, anyone involved in the shipping and commodity markets still struggle with commodity supply issues and skyrocketing prices in the conte ...
Tuesday, 30 November 21
CHINA'S TOP ECONOMIC PLANNER SUMMONS COAL PRODUCERS; LONG-TERM PRICING MECHANISM IS ADVISED - GLOBAL TIMES
China’s top economic planner the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) said on Monday that they summoned coal producers for a hea ...
Tuesday, 30 November 21
CHINA'S COAL PRICES PLUNGE AFTER GOVT SIGNALS MORE PRICE REGULATION - REUTERS
China’s thermal coal futures dropped 5.6% on Monday after the state economic planner signaled further regulations for prices of the dirty pow ...
Friday, 26 November 21
AS COAL MARKET STABILIZES, CHINA STEPS UP NATURAL GAS SUPPLY TO MEET WINTER DEMAND - GLOBAL TIMES
The daily supply of natural gas in China has exceeded 1 billion cubic meters (bcm) since November began, up 11 percent year-on-year, data from stat ...
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- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
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