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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 December 21
SUPPLY OF COAL TO POWER PLANTS IN NOV MORE THAN CONSUMPTION: JOSHI - PTI
The supply of coal to power plants in November is more than the consumption, resulting in rise in stock of dry fuel at power plants, and this trend ...
Wednesday, 01 December 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Essentially, anyone involved in the shipping and commodity markets still struggle with commodity supply issues and skyrocketing prices in the conte ...
Tuesday, 30 November 21
CHINA'S TOP ECONOMIC PLANNER SUMMONS COAL PRODUCERS; LONG-TERM PRICING MECHANISM IS ADVISED - GLOBAL TIMES
China’s top economic planner the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) said on Monday that they summoned coal producers for a hea ...
Tuesday, 30 November 21
CHINA'S COAL PRICES PLUNGE AFTER GOVT SIGNALS MORE PRICE REGULATION - REUTERS
China’s thermal coal futures dropped 5.6% on Monday after the state economic planner signaled further regulations for prices of the dirty pow ...
Friday, 26 November 21
AS COAL MARKET STABILIZES, CHINA STEPS UP NATURAL GAS SUPPLY TO MEET WINTER DEMAND - GLOBAL TIMES
The daily supply of natural gas in China has exceeded 1 billion cubic meters (bcm) since November began, up 11 percent year-on-year, data from stat ...
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- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
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