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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 December 21
SUPPLY OF COAL TO POWER PLANTS IN NOV MORE THAN CONSUMPTION: JOSHI - PTI
The supply of coal to power plants in November is more than the consumption, resulting in rise in stock of dry fuel at power plants, and this trend ...
Wednesday, 01 December 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Essentially, anyone involved in the shipping and commodity markets still struggle with commodity supply issues and skyrocketing prices in the conte ...
Tuesday, 30 November 21
CHINA'S TOP ECONOMIC PLANNER SUMMONS COAL PRODUCERS; LONG-TERM PRICING MECHANISM IS ADVISED - GLOBAL TIMES
China’s top economic planner the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) said on Monday that they summoned coal producers for a hea ...
Tuesday, 30 November 21
CHINA'S COAL PRICES PLUNGE AFTER GOVT SIGNALS MORE PRICE REGULATION - REUTERS
China’s thermal coal futures dropped 5.6% on Monday after the state economic planner signaled further regulations for prices of the dirty pow ...
Friday, 26 November 21
AS COAL MARKET STABILIZES, CHINA STEPS UP NATURAL GAS SUPPLY TO MEET WINTER DEMAND - GLOBAL TIMES
The daily supply of natural gas in China has exceeded 1 billion cubic meters (bcm) since November began, up 11 percent year-on-year, data from stat ...
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- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The University of Queensland
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Planning Commission, India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
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