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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 05 December 13
PANAMAX : THE FIRM TENDENCY CONTINUES - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
It has been an active week for the Supramax and Handysize segment. USG is almost boiling and charterers looking to cover their December stems ...
Wednesday, 04 December 13
INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS VOLUME AND REVENUE IN OCTOBER MARCHED TOWARDS NORTH
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world's 4th largest coal producer and the largest multi grade coal exporter shipped over $1.76* billion worth of ...
Wednesday, 04 December 13
WEST AUSTRALIA IRON ORE FIXTURES ALSO CONTINUING TO PROVIDE A STEADY FLOW OF BUSINESS FOR CAPES - INTERMODAL
The Dry Bulk market has reversed course this past week, bringing back some of the lost excitement of the past month, as all size segments climbed hi ...
Wednesday, 04 December 13
THE BUYERS' DEMAND IS CONTINUOUSLY BULLISH - KONSTANTINOS KONTOMICHIS
The very low rates that prevailed for the bigger part of 2013 seem to have prepared the ground for buying opportunities for shipping investors. The ...
Wednesday, 04 December 13
SGX AND CFA TO COLLABORATE TO DEVELOP DERIVATIVES MARKETS IN CHINA AND SINGAPORE
Singapore Exchange (SGX) and the China Futures Association (CFA) are cooperating in the development of derivatives markets in China and Singapore.
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- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Planning Commission, India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- White Energy Company Limited
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
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