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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 23 January 14
30 DAYS LEFT TO REGISTER FOR PACIFIC BASIN COAL CONFERENCE
COALspot.com: (Press Release) : IHS Inc. (NYSE: IHS), the leading global source of information and analysis, will host the Pacific Basin Coal Confer ...
Wednesday, 22 January 14
HANDY/SMAX: TALK OF RATES INDICATES A STEADY TO FIRMING TREND - INTERMODAL
Last week closed off on the red once more for the Dry Bulk market, which continues to see freight rates trying to get steady feet. Nonetheless, with ...
Wednesday, 22 January 14
EXPORT BAN ON UNPROCESSED MINERALS EFFECTIVE 12 JANUARY 2014 - THREE - YEAR REPRIEVE FOR SOME, BUT UNCERTAINTY REMAINS: PWC
COALspot.com: On 11 January 2014, only hours before a long-debated ban on the export of unprocessed minerals was to come into effect, the Government ...
Wednesday, 22 January 14
DRY SECTOR: SENTIMENT REMAINS STRONG - INTERMODAL
As we have now entered 2014 and the Chinese are soon entering their Year of the Horse (sit tight for the ride!), it is a great opportunity to see ho ...
Wednesday, 22 January 14
SGX SUCCESSFULLY LAUNCHED FREIGHT FUTURES
COALspot.com: Singapore exchanged announced that, SGX Freight Futures were successfully launched on 20 January 2014, and the first trade ...
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- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
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