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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 09 April 14
DRY BULK MARKET STRUGGLED THROUGHOUT THE WEEK - INTERMODAL
The Dry Bulk market struggled throughout the week but the poor performance across the board didn't allow for any positive reversal, pushing ...
Tuesday, 08 April 14
PORT OF NEWCASTLE SHIPPED 2.90 MMT OF POWER PLANT AND SEMI-SOFT COKING COAL IN A WEEK
COALspot.com: In the week ended 07:00 hours 7 April 2014, power plant and semi-soft coking coal shipments from the port of Newcastle in Queensla ...
Tuesday, 08 April 14
RBCT SHIPPED 53.79% MORE COAL IN MARCH 2014
COALspot.com: South Africa's Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) the single largest export coal terminal in the world, shipped 6.90 million to ...
Tuesday, 08 April 14
APRIL 2014 INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE DROPS TO LOWEST SINCE JANUARY 2010
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia has revised down again the coal bench mark price by US$ 2.20 / MT to ...
Tuesday, 08 April 14
TALKING ABOUT A ONE-HORSE RACE - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
Ever since the onslaught of the financial crisis, China along with the other BRIICs, have played a pivotal role in supporting global economic gr ...
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- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Planning Commission, India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- White Energy Company Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Australian Coal Association
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
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