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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 19 May 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL LOST 2.49% MONTH ON MONTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q3 14 deliveries lost 2.49 percent month on month and closed at US$ 74.35 per mt as on F ...
Sunday, 18 May 14
FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO BE FIRM NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The freight market was steady with the BDI was closed slightly higher at 1027 points or up 3.00 pct week on week.
The Cape ...
Friday, 16 May 14
KOMIPO IS LOOKING FOR 60K MT OF LOW VOLATILE BITUMINOUS COAL
COALspot.com : Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd. has invited bids through International open bidding for 60,000 Metric Tons (MT) of low volatile bitumi ...
Friday, 16 May 14
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION TOTALED APPROXIMATELY 18.9 MMST
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 18.9 million short tons (mmst) of coal i ...
Thursday, 15 May 14
PANAMAX : SHORT PERIOD UP TO ONE YEAR REPORTED IN THE 12.000-12.500 RANGE - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The Supra and handy market seems to be affected by the recent holidays in Singapore which still relatively quiet. There are some Indo / ...
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- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
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