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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 23 June 14
INDONESIAN COAL SWAP FOR Q3 DELIVERY LOST 8.60% Y-O-Y;4.80% M-O-M
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average Q3’ 2014 lost on day, week and on month according to AsiaClear OTC coal swap's reports re ...
Monday, 23 June 14
COAL SWAPS DROPS FURTHER MONTH ON MONTH ON WEAK DEMAND
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swaps for average Q3 14 deliveries lost 6.91 percent month on month and closed at US$ 69.00 per mt a ...
Sunday, 22 June 14
THE PANAMAX COAL FREIGHT FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA SLIPPED THIS WEEK
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange's main sea freight index, which tracks rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities, fell slightly on Friday ...
Friday, 20 June 14
DRY BULK MARKET LOOKING FOR UPSIDE ON ROBUST SEABORNE IRON ORE TRADE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The dry bulk market hasn’t been able to justify the heightened expectations this year. Yesterday, the Baltic Dry Index managed to inch forwar ...
Friday, 20 June 14
US WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION DROPS 1.8% WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 18.3 million short tons (mmst) of coal in a ...
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- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- The University of Queensland
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
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