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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 21 January 15
PANAMAX MARKET MOVED SIDEWAYS OVERALL LAST WEEK - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: The positive sentiment in which the week prior ended carried on through-out last week as well, the end of which marked the first posi ...
Wednesday, 21 January 15
SHIFT IN INTERNATIONAL COAL TRADE TO THE PACIFIC BASIN WILL CONTINUE - IMF
COALspot.com: The shift in international coal trade to the Pacific Basin will continue, IMF said in its latest Medium-Term Coal Market Report.
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Wednesday, 21 January 15
MARKET INSIGHT - VASSILIS LOGOTHETIS, INTERMODAL
The World Bank has lowered its forecast for global growth in 2015 to 3% down from its previous level of 3.4% amid rising concerns over the economic ...
Wednesday, 21 January 15
THERMAL COAL PRICE OUTLOOK DEPENDENT ON INDIAN IMPORT DEMAND - MATTHEW BOYLE, CRU
COALspot.com: Supply and demand side developments in India will be an important determinant of future market dynamics and prices for thermal coal a ...
Wednesday, 21 January 15
PORT OF NEWCASTLE COAL EXPORTS JUMP 16.19% ON MONTH TO 15.80 MIL MT IN DECEMBER' 14
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export port, has shipped $1.136 billi ...
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- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
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