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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 02 February 15
INDONESIA'S ADARO ENERGY PRODUCED 56.21 MILLION TONNES OF COAL IN 2014; UP 8% Y-O-Y
COALspot.com: PT. Adaro Energy, Indonesia’s largest coal producer, has increased coal production by 8% to 56.21 million tonnes (Mt) from both ...
Monday, 02 February 15
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP PICKS UP W-O-W
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 0.81 (-1.36%) per MT month over month and gained US$ 0.18&nb ...
Monday, 02 February 15
SOUTH KOREA'S KOMIPO INVITES BIDS FOR 280K MT OF SUB-BITUMINOUS COAL
COALspot.com: South Korean state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued an new tender to buy total 280,000 MT of Sub-bituminous coal coa ...
Sunday, 01 February 15
INDONESIA-TO-INDIA COAL FREIGHT RATES REMAIN WEAK NEXT WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI continued its fall reached lowest levels since 1986 this week.
The BDI declined 15.55 pct to 608 points on Friday 30, Ja ...
Friday, 30 January 15
CONTANGO AND TANKERS - SKULD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Like an invitation to a dance, the word contango may have some people flustered, but for tanker owners this market phenome ...
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- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Minerals Council of Australia
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