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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 10 February 15
IRON ORE MARKET TO REMAIN OVERSUPPLIED IN 2015: PRICE FORECAST $70/T - WOOD MACKENZIE
COALspot.com: With January witnessing the price of iron ore falling to its lowest levels since May 2009, Roger Emslie, Principal Metals & ...
Tuesday, 10 February 15
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP ADVANCES 3.79% WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q2' 2015 rose week over week and month on month.
The Q2 swap up US$ 0.85 (+1.81%) month o ...
Tuesday, 10 February 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAPS SURGE WEEK OVER WEEK, RAISING HOPES?
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 0.95 per MT (+1.91%) week over week and declined US$ 0.06 (-0.12%) ...
Monday, 09 February 15
AUSTRALIAN COAL PRODUCERS BEST POSITIONED IN OVERSUPPLIED MARKET; US MINES MOST AT RISK - WOOD MACKENZIE
In a 2015 global coal outlook report, Wood Mackenzie says that Australia and Indonesian coal suppliers will see some upside in the difficult months ...
Monday, 09 February 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP GAINS 3.65% TO ONE-MONTH HIGH
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 surge month over month and day on day.
The Q2 swap has soared US$ 2.1 ...
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- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- The University of Queensland
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
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