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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 17 February 15
FOB SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP UP 8% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q2' 2015 rose week over week and month on month.
The Q2 swap up US$ 3.58 (+8.00%) month o ...
Tuesday, 17 February 15
Q2' FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $63.45; $ 1.85 HIGHER COMPARED TO Q4 CLOSING
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 surge month over month, week on week and day on day.
The Q2 swap has ...
Monday, 16 February 15
COAL MINING SLUMP A BLESSING IN DISGUISE - THE JAKARTA POST
The growth of the coal-mining industry, which has diminished in the last two years, is expected to slump even further this year following weakening ...
Monday, 16 February 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAPS SURGE WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 1.31 per MT (+2.59%) week over week and US$ 4.35 (+9.13%) month on ...
Monday, 16 February 15
Q2' 15 - CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP ROSE 5.22% M-O-M
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 2.88 (+5.22%) per MT month over month and US$ 1.08 (+1.90% ...
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- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Planning Commission, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Australian Coal Association
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
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