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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 17 February 15
FOB SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAP UP 8% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q2' 2015 rose week over week and month on month.
The Q2 swap up US$ 3.58 (+8.00%) month o ...
Tuesday, 17 February 15
Q2' FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $63.45; $ 1.85 HIGHER COMPARED TO Q4 CLOSING
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q2' 2015 surge month over month, week on week and day on day.
The Q2 swap has ...
Monday, 16 February 15
COAL MINING SLUMP A BLESSING IN DISGUISE - THE JAKARTA POST
The growth of the coal-mining industry, which has diminished in the last two years, is expected to slump even further this year following weakening ...
Monday, 16 February 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAPS SURGE WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 1.31 per MT (+2.59%) week over week and US$ 4.35 (+9.13%) month on ...
Monday, 16 February 15
Q2' 15 - CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP ROSE 5.22% M-O-M
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q2’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 2.88 (+5.22%) per MT month over month and US$ 1.08 (+1.90% ...
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- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
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