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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 05 May 15
OVERSUPPLY PUTTING INDONESIAN COAL PRICES UNDER PRESSURE
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q3 2015 lost week over week and month on month, this past week.
The Q3 swap was declined US$ 1 ...
Tuesday, 05 May 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS MOVE NORTH THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q3' 2015 increased month over month and week over week.
The Q3 swap has increas ...
Monday, 04 May 15
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP Q1'16 PRICES SLIGHTLY LOWER COMPARED TO Q3'15 PRICE
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q3’ 2015 delivery gained US$ 1.38 per MT (3.12%) month over month and US$ 0.93 week on week. ...
Monday, 04 May 15
Q1' 2016 CFR SOUTH CHINA THERMAL COAL SWAP CLOSED HIGH THAN 2015 DERIVATIVES
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q3’ 2015 delivery declined US$ 0.15 (-0.29%) per MT month over month and increased US$ 0.07 ...
Sunday, 03 May 15
DRY BULK INDICES WEAKEN SLIGHTLY THIS WEEK
COALspot.com: The freight market was flat to weak for the week starting from 27 April. The BDI was fell around 2.17% closed at 580 points.
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- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The University of Queensland
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
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