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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 15 June 15
API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP: Q1'16 DELIVERY CLOSED 1.14% LOWER THAN Q4'15 DELIVERY PRICE
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q3’ 2015 delivery up $ 1.10 per MT (2.47%) month over month to US$ 45.67 per mt. The swap ...
Monday, 15 June 15
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP: ROSE M-O-M; DECLINED W-O-W
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q3’ 2015 delivery rose US$ 1.43 (2.82%) per MT month over month.
A commodity swap is a ...
Sunday, 14 June 15
THE FREIGHT MARKET FINISHED THE WEEK UP COMPARED TO LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: The freight market finished the week up compared to last week. All the segments except for Cape index were up. Cape segment was ...
Friday, 12 June 15
EXPECTATIONS IN REGARDS TO THE SUMMER SEASON VARY ACROSS THE MARKET - INTERMODAL
The Dry Bulk market closed off last slightly up last week, with the BDI re-gaining the 600 points level, while the driving force behind the increas ...
Friday, 12 June 15
U.S. PRODUCED 15.1 MMST OF COAL THIS PAST WEEK - EIA
COALspot.com – United States the second largest coal producer in the world has produced approximately totaled an estimated 15.1 million short ...
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- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Planning Commission, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- MS Steel International - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
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