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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 19 July 22
SEEING RED? - WOOD MACKENZIE
What a Republican mid-term victory could mean for US energy and climate policy
According to current polling the Republican Party has ...
Thursday, 14 July 22
INDIA'S COAL IMPORTS HIT RECORD HIGH IN JUNE - REUTERS
India's coal imports hit a record high in June despite high global prices, data from three trade sources and Refinitiv ship tracking showed, as ...
Thursday, 14 July 22
CHINA'S JUNE COAL IMPORTS SLUMP AS TRADERS SHUN EXPENSIVE OVERSEAS CARGOES - REUTERS
China’s coal imports fell 33% in June from a year ago, with traders turning down expensive overseas cargoes in favor of domestic ones with ca ...
Wednesday, 13 July 22
KOWEPO TO IMPORT 2.79 MILLION TONS OF LOW TO MEDIUM COAL
COALspot.com: Korea Western Power Co., Ltd. (KOWEPO) has issued an International tender for Total 1360k MT of Min.4400 kcal/kg NCV coal and Total 1 ...
Wednesday, 13 July 22
HAVE MINERS MISSED THE BOAT TO INVEST AND GET AHEAD OF THE ENERGY TRANSITION? - WOOD MACKENZIE
Miners are in rude health, benefiting from economic stimuli, the post-pandemic recovery and associated supply constraints. Initially the Ukraine wa ...
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- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
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