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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 09 July 15
CPP MARKET : POSITIVE IN THE SHORT TERM - GEORGE VASTARDIS
Despite the traditionally quieter summer period, the clean tanker market has so far experienced healthy activity especially East of Suez. Increased ...
Thursday, 09 July 15
LACK OF FRESH BUSINESS IN THE PACIFIC LEFT CAPESIZE RATES MOVING SIDEWAYS - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: Intermodal ship broker says in its weekly report that, a different picture from what we saw the previous week was painted during the ...
Wednesday, 08 July 15
RIO TINTO'S MODERNISED KITIMAT SMELTER BEGINS PRODUCTION; KITIMAT BECOMING ONE OF THE LOWEST COST SMELTERS IN THE WORLD
COALspot.com: Rio Tinto is preparing its first shipments of metal from its world-class Kitimat aluminium smelter in Canada following an extensive m ...
Wednesday, 08 July 15
Q3'15 INDONESIA COAL SWAP DECLINED 3.14% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q3 2015 declined month on month and week over week, this past week.
The Q3 swap was declined $ ...
Tuesday, 07 July 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS DECLINED WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q3' 2015 declined month over month and week over week.
The Q3 swap was down US$ ...
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- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- White Energy Company Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- PTC India Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
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