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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 09 July 15
CPP MARKET : POSITIVE IN THE SHORT TERM - GEORGE VASTARDIS
Despite the traditionally quieter summer period, the clean tanker market has so far experienced healthy activity especially East of Suez. Increased ...
Thursday, 09 July 15
LACK OF FRESH BUSINESS IN THE PACIFIC LEFT CAPESIZE RATES MOVING SIDEWAYS - INTERMODAL
COALspot.com: Intermodal ship broker says in its weekly report that, a different picture from what we saw the previous week was painted during the ...
Wednesday, 08 July 15
RIO TINTO'S MODERNISED KITIMAT SMELTER BEGINS PRODUCTION; KITIMAT BECOMING ONE OF THE LOWEST COST SMELTERS IN THE WORLD
COALspot.com: Rio Tinto is preparing its first shipments of metal from its world-class Kitimat aluminium smelter in Canada following an extensive m ...
Wednesday, 08 July 15
Q3'15 INDONESIA COAL SWAP DECLINED 3.14% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery Q3 2015 declined month on month and week over week, this past week.
The Q3 swap was declined $ ...
Tuesday, 07 July 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS DECLINED WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery Q3' 2015 declined month over month and week over week.
The Q3 swap was down US$ ...
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- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- White Energy Company Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The University of Queensland
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
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