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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 01 September 15
FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS FURTHER SLIDE TO US$ 40.62 PMT; DECLINE 5.34 PERCENT M-O-M
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swap for delivery 4Q 2015 declined month on month and slightly dropped week over week.
The 4Q swap was declined ...
Tuesday, 01 September 15
FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAPS STILL SLIDING; Q2'16 DELIVERY LOST AROUND 6 PERCENT M-O-M
COALspot.com: API4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for delivery 4Q' 2015 gain week over week but declined month over month.
The 4Q swap was dow ...
Monday, 31 August 15
API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP GAINS WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery down $ 1.85 per MT (-4.23%) month over month to US$ 41.87 per mt. The swap ...
Monday, 31 August 15
Q1'16 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP ENDS DOWN MORE THAN 4 PERCENT MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for 4Q’ 2015 delivery declined just US$ 1.91 (3.78%) per MT month over month.
A commodity ...
Sunday, 30 August 15
THE DRY BULK MARKET UNDOUBTEDLY REMAINS WEAK & VOLATILE THIS WEEK
COALspot.com: The BDI slipped further down this week, moving closer to 900 level. This week’s BDI falls 9.15 pct and closed at 903 points. Wh ...
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- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Minerals Council of Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PTC India Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
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