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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 26 July 22
CAP RUSSIA'S OIL PRICE NOW - PROJECT SYNDICATE
Though the price of oil has declined in recent weeks, it is still through the roof, filtering through to gasoline prices, and causing economic and ...
Tuesday, 26 July 22
WILL SOUTH AMERICA’S WINTER DEMAND DRAW LNG CARGOES AWAY FROM EUROPE? - ICIS
South America is now in the middle of its winter demand season. Last year the region increased its share of global LNG imports in winter, with Braz ...
Monday, 25 July 22
GLOBAL 2021 COAL-FIRED ELECTRICITY GENERATION SURGES TO RECORD HIGH - REUTERS
By contrast, mine output was still fractionally below the record set between 2012 and 2014 because older and less efficient coal generators have be ...
Saturday, 23 July 22
THE EU HAS BEEN REDUCING IMPORTS OF RUSSIAN REFINED OIL PRODUCTS SINCE MARCH - BANCHERO COSTA
The European Union could now ban the import and transit of fuel oil from Russia around six months ahead of the planned deadline, an EU official and ...
Saturday, 23 July 22
INDONESIA CONSIDERING SCRAPPING DOMESTIC SALES RULE FOR PALM OIL EXPORTS - REUTERS
Indonesia is considering removing a domestic sales requirement for palm oil exports because high inventories of the vegetable oil have been holding ...
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- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Australian Coal Association
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
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