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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 26 July 22
CAP RUSSIA'S OIL PRICE NOW - PROJECT SYNDICATE
Though the price of oil has declined in recent weeks, it is still through the roof, filtering through to gasoline prices, and causing economic and ...
Tuesday, 26 July 22
WILL SOUTH AMERICA’S WINTER DEMAND DRAW LNG CARGOES AWAY FROM EUROPE? - ICIS
South America is now in the middle of its winter demand season. Last year the region increased its share of global LNG imports in winter, with Braz ...
Monday, 25 July 22
GLOBAL 2021 COAL-FIRED ELECTRICITY GENERATION SURGES TO RECORD HIGH - REUTERS
By contrast, mine output was still fractionally below the record set between 2012 and 2014 because older and less efficient coal generators have be ...
Saturday, 23 July 22
THE EU HAS BEEN REDUCING IMPORTS OF RUSSIAN REFINED OIL PRODUCTS SINCE MARCH - BANCHERO COSTA
The European Union could now ban the import and transit of fuel oil from Russia around six months ahead of the planned deadline, an EU official and ...
Saturday, 23 July 22
INDONESIA CONSIDERING SCRAPPING DOMESTIC SALES RULE FOR PALM OIL EXPORTS - REUTERS
Indonesia is considering removing a domestic sales requirement for palm oil exports because high inventories of the vegetable oil have been holding ...
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- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- White Energy Company Limited
- PTC India Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
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