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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 26 July 22
CAP RUSSIA'S OIL PRICE NOW - PROJECT SYNDICATE
Though the price of oil has declined in recent weeks, it is still through the roof, filtering through to gasoline prices, and causing economic and ...
Tuesday, 26 July 22
WILL SOUTH AMERICA’S WINTER DEMAND DRAW LNG CARGOES AWAY FROM EUROPE? - ICIS
South America is now in the middle of its winter demand season. Last year the region increased its share of global LNG imports in winter, with Braz ...
Monday, 25 July 22
GLOBAL 2021 COAL-FIRED ELECTRICITY GENERATION SURGES TO RECORD HIGH - REUTERS
By contrast, mine output was still fractionally below the record set between 2012 and 2014 because older and less efficient coal generators have be ...
Saturday, 23 July 22
THE EU HAS BEEN REDUCING IMPORTS OF RUSSIAN REFINED OIL PRODUCTS SINCE MARCH - BANCHERO COSTA
The European Union could now ban the import and transit of fuel oil from Russia around six months ahead of the planned deadline, an EU official and ...
Saturday, 23 July 22
INDONESIA CONSIDERING SCRAPPING DOMESTIC SALES RULE FOR PALM OIL EXPORTS - REUTERS
Indonesia is considering removing a domestic sales requirement for palm oil exports because high inventories of the vegetable oil have been holding ...
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- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Planning Commission, India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Australian Coal Association
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
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